Term
The Orbit consists of these 7 craniofacial bones |
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Definition
frontal, lacrimal, ethmoid, maxilla, zygomatic, sphenoid, patatine |
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Term
Causes of orbital floor fracture |
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Definition
Auto accidents, fights and falls |
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Term
The orbital floor separates the eye from the _________ sinus. |
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Definition
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Term
Two classifications of orbital fractures |
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Definition
Floor fractures or orbital blowouts |
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Term
Incision site for orbital floor fracture repair |
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Definition
Underneath the lower eyelid |
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Term
Instruments used for dissection through infraorbital fat to expose infraorbital rim |
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Definition
Curved tenotomy scissors and Adson tissue forceps |
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Term
Retractors placed to gently retract the eye and expose the orbital floor |
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Definition
A moistened orbital retractor or Teflon coated malleable brain spatula |
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Term
_________ ________ may be inserted over the fracture site to prevent entrapment of orbital contents in the fracture and support the globe. |
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Definition
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Term
The periosteum is incised with a #__ blade and elevated with a _____. |
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Definition
#15 blade, Freer elevator |
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Term
If reduction is not stable, what may be implanted? |
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Definition
A rigid fixation device, followed by insertion of silastic sheeting. |
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Term
What is used to absorb blood and irrigation solution around incision site? |
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Definition
Cotton swabs, Weck-cel sponges |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
All implanted items must be.... |
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Definition
Recorded in patients' chart |
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Term
Characteristics of orbital fractures |
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Definition
Diplopia, periorbital fat and muscles pinched in fracture line, swelling and bruising. |
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Term
How is an orbital floor fracture diagnosed? |
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Definition
Through X-rays and CT scans |
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