Term
What wound class is an orbital floor fracture repair? |
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Definition
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Term
What bones protect and support the eyes? |
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Definition
Frontal, Lacrimal, Ethmoid, Maxilla, Zygomatic, Sphenoid, Palatine. |
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Term
What are the two classifications of an orbital fracture? |
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Definition
1. Floor fracture 2. Orbital blowouts (involve multiple bones of the orbit) |
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Term
What can cause this injury? |
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Definition
Auto accidents, fights, and falls are most common. |
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Term
What position is the patient in for an orbital floor fracture? |
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Definition
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Term
Where would we place a traction stitch? |
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Definition
Between the lower eyelashes and incision site. |
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Term
For local anesthetic will we use epinephrine? |
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Definition
Yes and let the anesthesia provider know we are using epinephrine. |
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Term
What conditions can be associated with an orbital floor fracture? |
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Definition
Diplopia and enophthalmos |
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Term
Where is the incision made for this procedure? |
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Definition
We use a #15 blade underneath the lower eyelid. |
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Term
What supplies are used to blot away blood? |
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Definition
Cotton swabs or Weck-Cel. |
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Term
What should you have premoistened during the surgery? |
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Definition
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Term
What instrument is used to free periorbital fat and other fat tissues entrapped? |
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Definition
Freer elevator and tissue forceps. |
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Term
How do we remove bone fragments from the eye? |
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Definition
Reposition the bone fragments and irrigate the wound. |
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Term
If the reduction is not stable what will we use for fixation? |
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Definition
A rigid fixation device will be implanted followed by silastic sheeting. |
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Term
What device is used to protect the eye? |
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Definition
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