Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Orange
Health Care
21
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
03/18/2015

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
An Evaluation of Patient satisfaction w/ a DSME Program is an example of:?
Definition
Process Outcome
Term
Define Translation Research
Definition
-The efforts to take the newest information from research and get it into clinical practice.
-Triad trial showed the value of pt-oriented interventions and the value of RN's role in pt outcomes
Term
Public Health:
National Diabetes Education Program
Definition
-Ppl cab substantially reduce risk for complications via improved glycemic control
-Started in the 1990's as a result of DCCT:
1. Control your DM- for life
2. Be Smart abt your heart
3. Small Steps- Big rewards
Term
CDC/Public Health:
National DM Prevention and Control Program (NDPCP)
Definition
-Started in 1977
-Supports health dept. programs to expand phases and research so ppl can benefit quickly
Term
CDC/Public Health:
National DM Prevention and Control Program (NDPCP)Program Objectives
Definition
-Increase rates of foot exams, eye exams, vaccinations and A1c to levels recommended in healthy ppl for 2010
Term
Examples of:
Choosing A Theory That Fits
Definition
1. Does it resonate? Does it go with my way of thinking?
2. Does it extend thinking? Does it help organize our ideas into a pattern?
3. Is this approach useful? Can this be translated into specifics?
Term
Self Management of Health:
Via Theories
Definition
- Work to meet 4 purposes:
1. Describing (how)
2. Explaining (why)
3. Predicting (Consistent correlations)
4. Controlling/Influencing (better if 1 could manipulate time to produce better results)
Term
Empowerment Model Steps
Definition
1. Define the Problem (#1)
2. Identify feelings
3. Identify long-term goals
4. Identify short-term behavior plan change
5. Implement and evaluate plan
Term
Health Belief Model
Definition
-Patients Decision
-To Perform 'target' health behavior is influencing by perceptions
*Perceived Susceptibility
*Perceived Severity
*Perceived Benefits
*Perceived Barriers
*Self-efficacy (can I do this)
*Cues to action (external stimulus used to activate health behavior)
Term
Social Cognitive Theory
Definition
-We learn from both our experiences and from watching others.
*Reciprocal Determinism (family interaction)
*Environment
*Behavioral Capability
*Expectations
*Observational learning
*Reinforcements
*Self-efficacy
Term
Theory of Reasoned Action
Theory of Planned Behavior
Definition
-Attitude and belief about behavior
-Subjective norm
-Perceived behavioral goal
-Behavioral intention
-Behavior
Term
Transtheoretical Model
6 Stages of Change
Definition
1.Pre-contemplation (not aware of problem)
2.Contemplation (aware but ambivalent)
3.Preparation (makes plans in preparation)
4.Action (actively engages in behavior change)
5.Maintenance (demonstrates ability to maintain)
6.Termination
Term
Motivational Interviewing
Definition
-Consistent w/ transtheoretical and Social Cognitive theory
-Patient centered approach aims to identify and resolve ambivalence toward behavior change and motivation to action.
1. Expressing empathy
2. Developing discrepancy
3. Rolling with resistance
4. Supporting self-efficacy
Term
Theoretical Approaches to Behavior Change
Definition
1. Patient Empowerment
2. Health Belief Model
3. Social Cognitive Theory
4. Theory of Reasoned Action/Theory of planned Behavior
5. Thranstheoretical Model
Term
CQI
Definition
-Use timely evaluations to improve program
*Plan
*Do
*Check
*Act
Term
Evaluation Tools and Frameworks
Definition
1. CQI
2. Re-Aim
3. Pipe
Term
Re-Aim Evaluation Tool
Definition
-Most widely used
*Reach (population/potential)
*Effectiveness (outcomes)
*Adoption (reach potential)
*Implementation (time and cost r/t results)
*Maintenance (sustainability)
Term
Pipe Evaluation Program
Definition
-Most straight forward
*P-enetration
*I-mplementation
*P-articipation
*E-ffectiveness
P-I-P-E = Impact score
(the ability of the program to improve the health of the community)
Term
A useful acronym which describes the qualities of an effective behavioral objective is.....?
Definition
(SMART)
-Specific
-Measurable
-Achievable
-Realistic
-Time-Bound
Term
Diabetes Prevention Program
Definition
-Lifestyle Intervention (lower by 58%)
vs
-Pharmacologic Intervention (Metformin)
(Lower by 31%)
Term
AADE
7 Self Care Behaviors
Definition
1.Being active
2.Healthy eating
3.Taking medication
4.Monitoring
5.Problem solving
6.Reducing risks
7.Healthy coping
Supporting users have an ad free experience!