Term
What are general clinical features of ectodermal dysplasia? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which teeth are present in most severe cases of ectodermal dysplasia? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other oral features of ectodermal dysplasia? |
|
Definition
-
Hypodontia
-
Abnormal shape of teeth
-
Tapered anterior crowns
|
|
|
Term
What is another name for white sponge nevus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What causes lichen planus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Lichen planus is seen in what percentage of the population? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the primary symptom of lichen planus of the skin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of lichen planus of the skin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Lichen planus of the skin affects what areas? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Lichen planus of the skin may resolve within how long? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are oral features of lichen planus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Lichen planus is most often located where? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the types of lichen planus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the most common types of lichen planus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Erosive type lichen planus is confused with what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of erosive type lichen planus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is desquamative gingivitis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which lichen planus often does not need treatment? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the most common type of pemphigus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Pemphigus vulgaris occurs in what age group? |
|
Definition
Usually 50 year old adults |
|
|
Term
Pemphigus vulgaris especially occurs in which ethnicity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Pemphigus vulgaris starts with what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pressure of friction causes bullae or vesicles |
|
|
Term
What are microscopic features of pemphigus vulgaris? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-
Swelling of nuclei
-
Hyperchromatin staining
|
|
|
Term
Direct immunofluorescence diagnoses which diseases? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is another name for benign mucous membrane pemphigoid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Benign mucous membrane pemphigoid may be misdiagnosed as what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bullous pemphigoid occurs at what age? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bullous pemphigoid may be similar to what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is bullous pemphigoid? |
|
Definition
Thick walled subepithelial blister |
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of bullous pemphigoid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bullous pemphigoid lasts how long? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is erythema multiforme? |
|
Definition
Ulcerative and blistering mucocutaneous condition |
|
|
Term
Erythema multiforme lasts how long? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Erythema multiforme occurs at what age? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of erythema multiforme? |
|
Definition
-
Bloody crusty lips
-
Rapid onset
|
|
|
Term
What is "target" or herpes iris of erythema multiforme? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is stevens johnson syndrome? |
|
Definition
Severe form of erythema multiforme |
|
|
Term
Stevens johnson syndrome involves what areas? |
|
Definition
-
Skin
-
Oral cavity
-
Eyes
-
Genitalia
|
|
|
Term
What is toxic epidermal necrosis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is one of the most common autoimmune conditions? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are three forms of lupus erythematosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is another name for chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus? |
|
Definition
Discoid lupus erythematosus |
|
|
Term
Systemic lupus erythematosus is prominent in which sex? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Butterfly rash of systemic lupus erythematosus occurs in what percentage of cases? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Kidney failure of systemic lupus erythematosus occurs in what percentage of cases? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Systemic lupus erythematosus affects what age? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of systemic lupus erythematosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Psoriasis usually begins at what age? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Oral lesions of psoriasis may appear as what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of psoriasis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do you treat psoriasis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are four types of epidermolysis bullosa? |
|
Definition
-
Simplex
-
Junctional
-
Dystrophic
-
Acquistia
|
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of epidermolysis bullosa? |
|
Definition
-
Often scar
-
Fingernails may be lost
|
|
|
Term
Oral manifestations of epidermolysis bullosa may include? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is another name for scleroderma? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Scleroderma occurs most at what age? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of scleroderma? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is raynaud's phenomenon? |
|
Definition
Loss of circulation in hands, face and trunk |
|
|
Term
What is the classic triad of reiter's syndrome? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What triggers reiter's syndrome? |
|
Definition
Several infectious agents |
|
|
Term
Reiter's syndrome usually affects which sex? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Reiter's syndrome develops how long after venereal disease or dysentery? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is another name for darier's disease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Palms and soles of darier's disease often exhibit what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of darier's disease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Oral lesions of darier's disease consists of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Darier's disease may become worse in what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Warty dyskeratoma is seen at what age? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is warty dyskeratoma? |
|
Definition
Uncommon single lesion of darier's disease
|
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of warty dyskeratoma? |
|
Definition
-
No symptoms
-
Roughened surface
|
|
|
Term
How do you treat lichen planus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are four types of pemphigus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Benign mucous membrane pemphigoid is twice as common as what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of benign mucous membrane pemphigoid? |
|
Definition
-
Autoimmune
-
Ocular involvement
|
|
|
Term
Benign mucous membrane pemphigoid occurs at what age and sex? |
|
Definition
50 to 60 year old females |
|
|
Term
What is ocular involvement of benign mucous membrane pemphigoid? |
|
Definition
-
Conjunctivitis
-
Adhesion
-
Scarring
-
Blindness
|
|
|
Term
Which diseases indicate positive nikolsky's sign? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Benign mucous membrane pemphigoid is located in what areas? |
|
Definition
-
Oral mucosa
-
Skin
-
Genitalia
|
|
|
Term
What often aggravates gingival condition of benign mucous membrane pemphigoid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bullous pemphigoid is less frequent than what disease? |
|
Definition
Benign mucous membrane pemphigoid |
|
|
Term
What occurs many weeks before bullae in bullous pemphigoid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What causes erythema multiforme? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What can also trigger erythema multiforme? |
|
Definition
Viral lesions such as herpes |
|
|
Term
Pemphigus vulgaris may be accompanied by what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What precedes erythema multiforme? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do you treat lupus erythematosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) are used to diagnose which disease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is epidermolysis bullosa? |
|
Definition
Inherited blistering mucocutaneous disorders |
|
|
Term
Skin of scleroderma becomes what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are other clinical features of reiter's syndrome? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is darier's disease? |
|
Definition
|
|