Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Oral Cavity Pathologies
Downstate > MS2 GI Block > Oral Cavity Pathologies
35
Medical
Graduate
11/30/2010

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition
fibroma caused by dentures
Term
[image]
Definition
chronic inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia
(aka. fibroma, fibrous polyp, fibroepithelial lesion)

exophytic nodules of fibrous epithelium located at sites of abrasion like teeth line in buccal mucosa or lateral tongue
Term
[image]
Definition
fissured tongue

painless if not ulcerated; correlation with trauma, vitamin deficiency, and trisomy 21; tx: cleansing
Term
[image]
Definition
benign migratory glossitis
(aka. geographic tongue)

reduction in # of filiform papillae, with irregular circunate red patches with yellow borders that can coalesce
Term
[image]
Definition
peripheral giant cell granuloma

can be confused with pyogenic granuloma but this *only* occurs at sites of alveolar mucosa or gingiva and is more bluish in color
Term
[image]
Definition
chronic inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia

high collagen content
Term
[image]
Definition
peripheral giant cell granuloma

multinucleated giant cells, well-vascularized
Term
[image]
Definition
squamous cell papilloma

well-differentiated, finger-like folds
Term
[image]
Definition
verrucous carcinoma

papillary exophytic tumors; note broad, infiltrating rete pegs and acanthosis
Term
[image]
Definition
candidiasis

hyphae
Term
[image]
Definition
squamous cell carcinoma

characteristic keratin pearls indicate low grade, well-differentiated carcinoma
Term
[image]
Definition
lichen planus

lacework striae of white papules
Term
[image]
Definition
median rhomboid glossitis

non-inflammatory, reduction in # of filiform papillae anterior to circumvillate papillae
Term
[image]
Definition
Peutz-Jehgers

hyperpigmentation of labial and oral mucosa, intestinal polyposis, hamartamatous excrescences; autosomal dominant inheritance
Term
[image]
Definition
squamous cell papilloma

cauliflower-like outgrowth on tongue or alveolar mucosa
Term
[image]
Definition
pyogenic granuloma
(aka. pregnancy tumor)

painless pus-less ulcer found on interdental gingiva
Term
[image]
Definition
early squamous cell carcinoma

white lesion commonly found on denture-less alveolar membrane or thickening of mucosa on floor of mouth
Term
[image]
Definition
late squamous cell carcinoma

ulcerating, necrotic lesion
Term
[image]
Definition
candidiasis

white plaque that is scraped off, commonly occurs in immunocompromised pts (AIDS, transplant pts) or post-antibiotic therapy
Term
[image]
Definition
torus

benign exostosis of bone covered with thin mucosa; commonly occurs on hard palate and rarely on mandible; autosomal dominant inheritance
Term
[image]
Definition
verrucous carcinoma

papillary, exophytic tumors most commonly in elderly
Term
[image]
Definition
white sponge nevus
(aka. white folded dysplasia)

thick, folded white spongy plaques; autosomal dominant inheritance
Term
[image]
Definition
lichen planus

thin layer of keratin, acanthosis, inflammatory infiltrates
Term
[image]
Definition
white sponge nevus

acanthosis, thick parakeratosis, loss of rete pegs
Term
disease is correlated with trauma, vitamin deficiency, and trisomy 21
Definition
fissured tongue
Term
exophytic nodules of fibrous epithelium located at sites of abrasion like teeth line in buccal mucosa or lateral tongue
Definition
chronic inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia
Term
non-inflammatory, reduction in # of filiform papillae anterior to circumvillate papillae
Definition
median rhomboid glossitis
Term
[image]
Definition
geographic tongue
Term
[image]
Definition
giant cell granuloma
Term
[image]
Definition
lichen planus
Term
[image]
Definition
Peutz-Jehgers
Term
[image]
Definition
pyogenic granuloma
Term
[image]
Definition
torus (on mandible-6% frequency)
Term
[image]
Definition
verrucous carcinoma
Term
[image]
Definition
white sponge nevus
Supporting users have an ad free experience!