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solution for which water is the solvent |
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experimentally determined value of the number of entities comprising 1 mole of substance, equal to 6.022 |
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qualitative term for a solution containing solute at a relatively high concentration |
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quantitative measure of the relative amounts of solute and solvent present in a solution |
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qualitative term for a solution containing solute at a relatively low concentration |
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process of adding solvent to a solution in order to lower the concentration of solutes |
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describes the process by which solute components are dispersed in a solvent |
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sum of average atomic masses for all atoms represented in an empirical formula |
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sum of the average masses for all atoms represented in a chemical formula; for covalent compounds, this is also the molecular mass |
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ratio of solute-to-solution mass expressed as a percentage |
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ratio of solute mass to solution volume, expressed as a percentage |
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mass in grams of 1 mole of a substance |
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unit of concentration, defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1 liter of solution |
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amount of substance containing the same number of atoms, molecules, ions, or other entities as the number of atoms in exactly 12 grams of |
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ratio of solute-to-solution mass multiplied by 109 |
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ratio of solute-to-solution mass multiplied by 106 |
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percentage by mass of the various elements in a compound |
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solution component present in a concentration less than that of the solvent |
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solution component present in a concentration that is higher relative to other components |
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ratio of solute-to-solution volume expressed as a percentage |
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