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OMM for Boards
High Yield Material for COMLEX
46
Astronomy
Kindergarten
03/27/2012

Additional Astronomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Cranial Rhythmic Impulse
Definition
10-14 cycles per minute
Term
Factors that DEC the Cranial Rhythmic Impulse Rate
Definition
Stress
Depression
Chronic Fatigue
Chronic Infections
Term
Factors that INC the Cranial Rhythmic Impulse Rate
Definition
Vigorous physical exercise
Systemic fever
OMT to craniosacral mechanism
Term
Dural Attachments
Definition
Foramen Magnum
C2
C3
S2
Term
Reciprocal Tension Membrane
Definition
Inelastic dura is attached to cranial bones, so any motion of the dura will influence the cranial bones.
Term
Counternutation
Definition
Sacral Extension assoc w/ Flexion of SBS
Term
Flexion of SBS
Definition
Widens the head slightly because this motion is assoc w/ Ext Rot of Paired Bones
Term
Nutation
Definition
Sacral Flexion assoc w/ Extension of SBS
Term
Extension of SBS
Definition
Narrows head slightly because this motion is assoc w/ Int Rot of Paired Bones
Term
Left Torsion
Definition
Greater wing of sphenoid is more superior on the left, and the occiput and posterior cranium are rotated to the right.
Term
RIght Torsion
Definition
Greater wing of the sphenoid is superior on the Right, and the occiput and posterior cranium are rotated to the Left.
Term
Torsion
Definition
In a vault hold, one hand is ulnar deviated and one hand is radially deviated.
Term
Left Sidebending Rotation
Definition
Sphenoid and Occiput open up on the LEFT and tilty down twd the shoulder.

In a vault hold, left hand should open up like it's in FLEXION and right hand will feel like it's in EXTENSION.
Term
Right Sidebending Rotation
Definition
Sphenoid and Occiput open up on the RIGHT and tilt down twd the shoulder. In vault hold, right hand feels like it's in FLEXION and left hand feels like it's in EXTENSION.
Term
Superior Vertical Strain
Definition
Sphenoid deviates cephalad.

In vault hold, hands are both ulnar deviated.
Term
Inferior Vertical Strain
Definition
Sphenoid deviates caudad.

In vault hold, both hands are radially deviated.
Term
Right Lateral Strain
Definition
Sphenoid deviates laterally to RIGHT in relation to occiput.

in vault hold, index fingers move to the LEFT and pinky fingers move to the RIGHT.
Term
Left Lateral Strain
Definition
Sphenoid deviates laterally to the LEFT.

In vault hold, index fingers move to the RIGHT and pinky fingers move to the LEFT.
Term
Compression
Definition
DEC amplitude of Cranial Rhythmic Impulse when sphenoid and occiput are pushed together.
Term
CN I - Olfactory
Definition
Exits cranium at Cribiform Plate
Term
CN 2 - Optic Nerve
Definition
Exits cranium at Optic Canal
Term
CN 3 - Occulomotor
CN4 - Trochlear
CN 5-I - Opthalmic Branch of Trigeminal
CN 6 - Abducens
Definition
Exit cranium at superior orbital fissure
Term
CN 5 -ii - Maxillary Branch of Trigeminal
Definition
Exits Cranium at the Foramen Rotundum
Term
CN 5-iii - Mandibular Br of Trigeminal
Definition
Exits the cranium at the Foramen Ovale
Term
CN 7 - Facial
Definition
Enters the internal acoustic meatus and exits cranium at the stylomastoid foramen
Term
CN 8 - Vestibulocochlear
Definition
Exits cranium at the Internal Acoustic Meatus
Term
CN IX - Glossopharyngeal
CN X - Vagus
Definition
Exit cranium at the Jugular Formaen
Term
CN 11 - Accessory
Definition
Enter cranium via foramen magnum and joins with the cranial division before exiting via the jugular foramen
Term
CN 12 - Hypoglossal
Definition
Exits cranium via hypoglossal canal
Term
Suckling Dysfunction in Newborns
Definition
Assoc w/ condylar compression of CN 12 as well as dysfunctions of CN 9 and 10 at the jugular formaen
Term
CV4 Bulb Decompression
Definition
INC amplitude of CRI via resistance of flexion and encouragement of extension
Term
Sacrospinous Ligament
Definition
Divides the greater and lesser sciatic foramen
Term
Superior Transverse Axis of Sacrum
Definition
Respiratory Motion
Craniosacral Motion
Term
Middle Transverse Axis of the Sacrum
Definition
Postural Motion
Term
Inferior Transverse Axis of the Sacrum
Definition
Innominate Rotation
Term
Oblique Axes of the Sacrum
Definition
Dynamic Motion (ex. Walking!)
Term
Anterior Innominate
Definition
Etiology = Tight Quad
Term
+ Standing Flexion Test
Definition
Indicates side of dysfunction when dx-ing innominates
Term
Posterior Innominate
Definition
Etiology = Tight Hamstrings
Term
Superior Pubic Shear
Definition
Tx like a posterior innominate, engaging the quad
Term
Inferior Pubic Shear
Definition
Tx like an anterior innominate, engaging the hamstrings
Term
+ Seated Flexion Test
Definition
Present on the opposite side of the oblique axis
Term
L5 is Sidebent Right, so...
Definition
Oblique Axis of Sacrum is on the RIGHT
Term
L5 is rotated R, so...
Definition
Sacrum is rotated to the L on an oblique axis
Term
+ Lumbosacral Spring Test
Definition
Sacral BASE is Posterior
Term
Bilateral Sacral Flexion or Extension
Definition
Results in false negative seated and standing flexion tests since asymmetry cannot be appreciated.
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