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OCTC Practical Nursing Program
PNR 182 Test 7
19
Nursing
Professional
04/08/2013

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Cards

Term
what are CNS stimulants used to treat?
Definition
ADHD,drug induced resp. depression, post anesthesia resp. depression, narcolepsy, sleep apnea, exgenous obesity, fatigue
Term
CNS stimulants are contraindicated in?
Definition

COPD,convulsive disorders,cardiac problems,severe HTN,hyperthyroidism

-not used to treat depression

Term
What meds are not taken within 14 days of an antidepressant?
Definition
amphetamines,anorexiants
Term
what meds are contraindicated in glaucoma?
Definition
amphetamines
Term
stimulate the respiratory center of the brain & the cardiovascular system
Definition
analeptics
Term

^ the depth of respirations by stimulating special receptors located in the carotid artery & upper aorta.

-stimulation of these receptors results in an ^ in the depth of respirations

Definition
ANALEPTICS
Term
feelings of apprehension, woory, or uneasiness that may or may not be based on reality.
Definition
anxiety
Term
drugs used to treat anxiety are called?
Definition
antianxiety
Term
long term use of these drugs can result in physical or psychological dependence
Definition
Benzodiazepines: Xanax,Librium,Valium,Ativan,Kolonopin
Term
What are the actions of antianxiety drugs?
Definition
tranquilizing effect by blocking certain neurotransmitter receptor sites therefore preventing neurotransmission of the anxious perception & body's physical reaction to the anxiety
Term
uses of antianxiety drugs?
Definition

management of anxiety disorders

-panic attacks,pre-anesthetic sedation,muscle relaxation,convulsions/seizures,alcohol withdrawl

Term
symptoms of benzodiazepine withdrawl?
Definition
^ anxiety, concentration difficulties,tremor  & sensory disturbances
Term
what is the antidote for benzodiazepine toxicity?
Definition
Romazicon
Term
what are sedative & hypnotics used for?
Definition
treat insomnia
Term
induce sleep of drowsiness, given at night; allows person to fall asleep & stay asleep
Definition
hypnotics
Term
produce relaxing,calming effect, given during the day, usualy does not produce sleep
Definition
sedatives
Term
have less affect on the respiratory system, & are not as addictive as barbiturates?
Definition
non barbiturates
Term
have no analgesic action so do not give to treat pain
Definition
barbiturates
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