Term
WHAT ARE THE 2 FORMULAS FOR CO? |
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Definition
CO= SV*HR. OR THROUGH OHM'S LAW Q= DELTA P/ R |
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Term
IF A PATIENT EJECTS 90% OF BLOOD PER MINUTE HOW DO YOU CALCULATE THE CO? |
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Definition
FIRST CALCULATE THE BLOOD VOLUME, MULTIPLY BY 0.9 AND YOU'VE GOT CARDIAC OUTPUT. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
WHAT IS THE EQUATION FOR EF? |
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Definition
SV/LVEDV. IT'S A RATIO OF HOW MUCH WE ARE EJECTING AND HOW MUCH WE HAVE FILLED. |
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Term
DESCRTIBE THE 300 METHOD. |
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Definition
THE METHOD FOR CALCULATED HR. ALL YOU DO IS FINE AN R WAVE AND COUNT HOW MANY DARK LINES ARE BETWEEN THEM. <1 HR>300 1 DARK LINE 300, 2=150, 3=100, 4=75, 5=60, 6=50 |
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Term
WHAT ARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF NSR? |
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Definition
NML RATE, NML RHYTHM, NML P WAVES, EVERY P WAVE HAS A QRS COMPLEX. |
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Term
WHERE DOES SINUS COME FROM? |
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Definition
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Term
WHAT IS THE ONLY THING THAT CHANGES WITH SA? |
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Definition
DISTANCE BETWEEN SUCCESSIVE R WAVES |
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Term
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Definition
CHANGES IN INTRAPLEURAL PRESSURE AND IN VENTRICULAR FILLING. |
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Term
WHAT HAPPENS AS YOU TAKE A DEEP NEGTIAVE BREATH? |
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Definition
INTRAPLEURAL PRESSURE DECREASES, THAT INCREASES THE VENOUS RETURN TO THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE HEAT AND INCREASE VOLUME MEANS THAT I HAVE TO HAVE AN INCREASED RATE TO KEEP UP. |
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Term
WHAT HAPPENS WITH YOU HAVE A POSITIVE BREATH? |
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Definition
INTRAPLEURAL PRESSURE IS GOING TO INCREASE, VASCULAR RESISTANCE IN THORACIC CAVITY INCREASES, THEREFORE THE VENOUS RETURN IS GOING TO DECREASE. |
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Term
WHAT DOES THE VAGUS RESPOND TO R/T SA? |
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Definition
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Term
PROLONGED INHALATION __ HR AND DURING PROLONGED EXHALATIONS HR ___. |
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Definition
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Term
WHERE IS THE PM WITH AN IDIOVENTRICULAR RHYTHM? |
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Definition
ECTOPIC VENTRICULAR PM SOMEWHERE NEAR ONE OF THE BUNDLE BRANCHES |
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Term
WHAT WOULD AN ECTOPIC VENTRICULAR PM SOMEWHERE IN THE LATERAL FREE WALLS OF THE LEFT AND RIGHT VENTRICLE LOOK LIKE? |
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Definition
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Term
DESCRIBE THE APPEARANCE OF AN IDIOVENTRICULAR RHYTHM. |
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Definition
RR PRIME OR A NOTCHED QRS COMPLEX. |
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Term
WHERE ARE THE P WAVES WITH AN IDIOVENTRICULAR RHYTHM? |
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Definition
HIDDEN IN MY QRS COMPLEX R/T RETROGRADE PROGRESSION OF THE WAVE OF DEPOLARIZATION. |
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Term
WILL YOU SEE T WAVES IN IDIOVENTRICULAR RHYTHM? |
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Definition
YOU MAY OR MAY NOT SEE INVERTED T WAVES |
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Term
DESCRIBE HOW V-TACH HAPPENS. |
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Definition
SLOWED CONDUCTION IN MARGIN OF ISCHEMIC AREA PERMITS CIRCULAR COURSE OF IMPULSE AND REENTRY WITH RAPID REPETITIVE DEPOLARIZATION. |
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Term
HOW CAN YOU DISTINGUISH A NON-SINUS ATRIAL RHYTHM? |
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Definition
INVERTED P WAVES ON LEAD II,III, AND AVF. |
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Term
WITH NON-SINUS ATRIAL RHYTHM DESCRIBE THE WAVE OF ATRIAL DEPOLARIZATION. |
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Definition
IT IS MOVING TOWARDS THE NEGATIVE ELECTRODES. |
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Term
WHERE IS THE PM AT FOR NON-SINUS ATRIAL RHYTHM? |
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Definition
NOT THE SA NODE. ATRIAL ECTOPIC PM. |
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Term
TYPICALLY, WHAT ARE THE PRI FOR A NON-SINUS ATRIAL RHYTHM? WHY? |
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Definition
SHORTENED BECAUSE THE ATRIAL ECTOPIC PM IS CLOSER TO THE AV NODE. |
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Term
FOR A NON-SINUS ATRIAL RHYTHM WHAT WOULD YOU FORMULATE WHEN YOU SEE INVERTED P WAVES IN LEAD I? |
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Definition
THE WAVE OF DEPOLARIZATION IS GOING FROM LEFT ATRIA TO RIGHT ATRIA. |
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Term
WHAT IS THE ATRIAL RATE FOR A PAT? |
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Definition
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Term
DESCRIBE THE P WAVES IN PAT AND WHERE DO THEY COM FROM? |
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Definition
THEY ARE INVERTED R/T PM IS COMING FROM A DIFFERENT AREA. THE QRS CAN BE REGULAR OR IRREGULAR. THE P WAVES ARE REGULAR AND OFTEN INVERTED. |
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Term
DESCRIBE THE WAVE OF DEPOLARIZATION WITH A-FLUTTER. |
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Definition
THE WAVES OF DEPOLARIZATION ARE SPINNING IN CIRCLES. THIS PRODUCES SIGN WAVES. |
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Term
WHAT IS THE TYPICAL ATRIAL RATE FOR A-FLUTTER? |
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Definition
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