Term
linear momentum (and appreciate the vector nature of momentum) |
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Definition
as the product of mass and velocity |
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Definition
as equal to rate of change of its momentum; |
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Definition
Area under a force/time graph. Change in momentum |
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Term
a perfectly elastic collision |
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Definition
A collision with no change/loss of kinetic energy |
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Definition
Total energy is conserved though some loss of kinetic energy (during collision). The magnitude of the impulse on each object is the same. |
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Definition
The angle where the arc of a circle equals the radius. |
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Term
gravitational field strength |
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Definition
Force per unit mass (at a point in a gravitational field) |
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Term
the period of an object describing a circle |
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Definition
The time taken for the object to describe a complete circle/orbit |
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Term
geostationary orbit of a satellite |
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Definition
Equatorial orbit Same period as Earth (fixed point above the Earth’s equator) |
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Term
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Definition
Is the distance of a body from the equilibrium position and is directed in the opposite direction to the displacement (equilibrium when the resultant force is zero) |
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