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OChem alkanes
IUPAC nomenclature
26
Chemistry
Undergraduate 3
01/16/2008
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Term
methane
 Definition
1
Term
ethane
 Definition
2
Term
Propane
 Definition
3
Term
butane
 Definition
4
Term
pentane
 Definition
5
Term
hexane
 Definition
6
Term
heptane
 Definition
7
Term
octane
 Definition
8
Term
nonane
 Definition
9
Term
decane
 Definition
Term
isopropyl
 Definition
1-methylethyl
Term
sec-butyl
 Definition
1-Methylpropyl
Term
isobutyl
 Definition
2-Methylpropyl
Term
tert-butyl
 Definition
1,1-Dimethylehtyl
Term
neopentyl
 Definition
2,2-dimethylpropyl
Term
methylene
 Definition
CH2 group
Term
Methine
 Definition
CH group
Term
(prefix)+10 C
 Definition
decane
Term
(prefix)+20 C
 Definition
cosane
Term
(prefix)+ 30
 Definition
triacotane
Term
(prefix)+ 40
 Definition
tetracotane
Term
(prefix)+ 50
 Definition
pentacotane
Term
(prefix)+ 100
 Definition
hectane
Term
(1) prefix for +10
 Definition
un

(undecane = 11)
Term
(1) prefix for +20+
 Definition
hen

Henicosane = 21
hentriacotane = 31
Term
(2) prefix for +10+
 Definition
do

dodecane = 12
docosane = 22
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