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Third pres, work-cure treatment and workshop (proper use of occupations could balance mind and body) Provided name to AOTA |
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First formal registration Exam |
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Beginning of Polio Epidemic |
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WWII - expansion of OT services and educational programs |
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Vocational Rehabilitation Act |
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AOTA examination if required |
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First Willard and Spackman |
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Rehabilitation Movement - Baruch Committee on Physical Medicine |
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Occupational Behavior Therapy |
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Community Mental Health Act |
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Increased emphasis of physical interventions |
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Education for all handicapped children |
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Proliferation of Physical Rehab |
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Medicare - DRG's (diagnostic relating grouping-prospective payment) |
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Occupational Science - Yerxa |
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ADA - American with Disabilities Act |
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IDEA - Individuals with Disabilities Education Act |
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NBCOT (changed from AOTBC) |
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Balanced Budget Act (put a cap on skilled nursing facility reduction in OT, PT, SP) |
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Professional conflicts between AOTA and NBCOT (AOTA sued NBCOT) |
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1997 NBCOT won the lawsuit (requires recert every 5 years) ownership of OTR and COTA |
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Research on "Life style resign" received national attention |
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Entry Level minimal degree in OT |
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Late 18th and early 19th century |
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French Physician, professor of internal medicine and ONE OF THE FOUNDERS OF MODERN PSYCHIATRY. Treated people at mentally ill, not insame. 1745-1826 |
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Revolutionized treatment for the mentally ill (morale, humane treatment approach) (1732-1822) |
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founder of Hull House (1860-1935) |
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Developed the practice of "scientific management". (Find the one best way to complete a task by breaking down tasks into their component subtasks to see what works and what doesn’t work, so that the task can be done more efficiently.) (1856-1915) |
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Nurses for invalid occupation, considered the founder of the philosophy of OT, society for the promotion of ot |
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What is NSPOT Who involved? |
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National Society for the Promotion of OT. First OT organization Barton, Dunton, Slagle, Johnson, Kidner, Newton |
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Instrumentalism (active use of the mind and body in order to grow.), Doing Theory: apply the learning to have a meaning |
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criticized industrialization, foundation of arts and crafts movement |
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proponent of arts and crafts movement (writer, painter, poet, social and art critic) |
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Consolation House (sanctuary for people with physical disabilities), coined the term Occupational Therapy |
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implemented arts and crafts into his treatment of patients, 2nd OT president, prescribing OT |
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Promoted occupations through use of arts and crafts, professor at Teachers College, NSPOT |
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1st issue of Archieves of OT |
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habit training and balanced life, psychobiology, redefine societal views of the mentally ill |
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First formal registration exam |
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Beginning of Polio Epidemics |
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edited the first OT medical journal, AOTA aligned with medicine and scientific approach emerged (minimal standards for OT) |
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developed frame of reference for occupational behavior, biopsychosocial nature of work, play and self care |
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formal establishment of occupational science as an academic discipline defined by the interdisciplinary study of the human as an occupational being. developed 1st PhD grad program |
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Promotion, Guidance and regulation (Official documents), Accreditation, Disciplinary Action (limited) |
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public protection, COMPETENCY standard setting and ASSURANCE, Disciplinary Action (Publicized) |
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role of CBOT (state and local) |
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public protection, scope of practice, disciplinary action |
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promotion of OT - organizations |
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WFOT (global), AOTA (national), OTAC (state), AOTF and CFOT (fund raise for research) |
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