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Neanderthal
c. 100,000 years ago
(around time humans appeared) |
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aurochs and rhinocerous caves at Chauvet, France c. 30,000 BCE |
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Spotted horses caves at Pech-Merle, Lot, France c. 22,000 BCE |
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Great stone tower at Jericho c. 8,000-7,000 BCE |
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Çatal Hüyuk, Turkey c.6000 BCE |
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Seated goddess Çatal Hüyuk, Turkey c. 6,000 BCE |
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Plan of the temple of Enki at Eridu Iraq c.4000-3800 BCE |
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Eanna precinct Uruk, Iraq c. 3400-3000 BCE |
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Anu Ziggurat Uruk 3200-3000 BCE. |
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Administrative tablet Mesopotamia (probably Uruk) c.3100-2900 BCE |
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“Priest-king” statue Uruk c. 3200-3000 BCE |
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Votive figurines from the temple Tell Asmar, Iraq c. 2700 BCE |
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Head dress and jewelry of Pu-Abi from the Royal Cemetery at Ur Iraq c. 2500 BCE |
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Bronze head of an Akkadian ruler Nineveh, Iraq c. 2250 BCE |
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Ziggurat at Ur built c. 2000 BCE external reconstruction by Saddam Hussein, c. 1990 |
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Statue of Gudea of Lagash Iraq c. 2100 BCE |
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Torso of a “priest-king” statue Mohenjo-Daro, Pakistan c. 2000 BCE |
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Plan of the palace of Assurnasirpal at Kalhu ancient Nimrud, in northern Iraq c. 870 BCE |
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Relief depicting Assurbanipal and his queen in his garden, following the defeat of the Elamite King from his palace at Nineveh, Iraq c. 650 BCE |
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Relief panel from the palace of Ashurnasirpal Nimrud, Iraq c. 875 BCE |
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Ivory tags recovered from Tomb U-j Abydos, Egypt c. 3200 BCE |
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Plan of Umm el Qa’ab: cemetery of early Dynastic rulers with cemeteries B and U, Abydos, Egypt; from (earliest) c. 3600 to (latest) c. 2900 BCE |
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Step Pyramid Complex of Djoser at Saqqara, Egypt, 3rd Dynasty, Old Kingdom c. 2700 BCE |
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Pyramids of the 4th Dynasty on the Giza Plateau Egypt c. 2600-2500 BCE |
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Statue of Khafre Giza, Egypt, Old Kingdom, c. 2500 BCE |
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Statue of Menkaure and his wife, Khamerernebty, from his mortuary temple Giza, Egypt c. 2500 BCE |
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Stele of Nefret-Iabet, from her tomb Giza, Egypt, Old Kingdom c. 2550 BCE |
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Statue of Hemi-unu Giza, Egypt, Old Kingdom c.2500 BCE |
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Head of Senwosret III Egypt, 12th Dynasty, Middle Kingdom c. 1850 BCE |
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Plan of the temple complex of Amun-Re at Karnak, in Luxor, Egypt, begun in the 12th Dynasty, c. 2000 BCE, built continuously through the era of Roman control, c. 200 CE |
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Statues of Hatshepsut Luxor, Egypt, 18th Dynasty, New Kingdom c. 1465 BCE |
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Mortuary temple of Hatshepsut Deir el Bahri in western Luxor, Egypt 18th Dynasty, New Kingdom c.1450 BCE |
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Cycladic figurines from Greece c. 2600-2300 BCE |
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Terracotta Krater vase Athens, Greece c.750 BCE |
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“Chios” Kore Athens, Greece c.520 BCE |
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Spear Bearer (Doryphoros), by Polykleitos, his “Canon”. This is a Roman copy of a Greek original bronze, made c.450 BCE. |
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Riace Warriors bronze statues Greek, c.460-450 BCE |
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Parthenon Athens, Greece c. 440 BCE |
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Lapith and Centaur, metope from south side of the Parthenon, c. 440 BCE |
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Three goddesses from the East pediment of the Parthenon in Athens, Greece c. 440 BCE |
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Aphrodite of Knidos original by Praxiteles in marble c.350 BCE.
This is a composite of 2 Roman copies of the Greek original. |
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Gallic Chieftain killing his wife and himself Roman copy of Hellenistic bronze original from Pergamon c. 220 BCE |
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Old Market Woman Hellenistic Greek c. 50 BCE |
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Plan and elevations of a typical Etruscan temple according to Vitruvius, Italy c. 600 BCE. |
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Portrait bust of a Roman patrician Otricoli, Italy c.75- 50 BCE |
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Augustus of Prima Porta Rome c. 20 BCE |
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Colosseum, Rome built under Vespasian and his son Titus c. 70-80 CE |
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Interior view of the Pantheon Rome 118-125 CE |
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Portrait of Caracalla Roman c.210 CE |
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