Shared Flashcard Set

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OB/GYN Review
OB/GYN
77
Medical
Graduate
06/13/2013

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Cards

Term
When there is no descent during stage 2 of delivery?
Definition
Arrested
Term
Description of breath dz with "eczema appearance"?
Definition
Paget's
Term
Normal vaginal secretion color?
Definition
Clear
Term
How much does the cervix dilate with nulliparous women during labor per hour?
Definition
0.5cm/hr
Term
HPV associated with cervical cancer?
Definition
16&18
Term
HPV strains associated with condylomas?
Definition
6 & 11
Term
Bleeding during intercourse causes?
Definition
Cervical polyps, cervical cancer, trichamonas,
ALL OF THE ABOVE
Term
Osteoporosis Tx?
Definition
Bisphosphonates
Term
Which of the following about prenatal visits between wks 30-40?
Definition
Visits are every 2 wks starting at 32 wks then every wk from 36-40
Term
How long do you leave in a diaphragm after intercourse?
Definition
10-12hrs
Term
Heavy of prolong menstruation?
Definition
Menorrhagia
Term
What do you do with LSIL pap smears?
Definition
Colpo and Tx
Term
At what age must you d/c OCP in a female smoker?
Definition
35yo
Term
Common result of gestational diabetes?
Definition
Macrosomia
Term
Given a scenario: Woman currently pregnant with 1FT, 1PT (1 delivery with twins), 2 abortions
Definition
G6P4
Term
Next step if assuming endometriosis?
Definition
X-lap
Term
Which drug class does the benefits outweigh the risks for pregnancy?
Definition
Class B
Term
Woman with diabetes?
Definition
Increased chance of yeast
Term
When treating chlamydia how long must you avoid sex?
Definition
7 days
Term
When is the oral glucose tolerance test given during pregnancy?
Definition
24-28 wks
Term
AIDS test?
Definition
PCR
Term
If HIV+ pregnant woman and baby is given prophylaxis therapy what are the chances of the baby getting HIV?
Definition
1-2%
Term
CD4 count <50?
Definition
High chance for infxn
Term
Depro-provera?
Definition
Lowest risk for pregnancy
Term
IUD?
Definition
Molar pregnancy
Term
If woman has gestational diabetes what are her chances of developing Type II DM later?
Definition
50%
Term
Boggy uterus?
Definition
Adenomyosis
Term
Know how to calculate due date
Definition
LMP + 7 days - 3 months
Term
At 16 wks of pregnancy how does the fundus measure?
Definition
Halfway between pubis and umbilicus
Term
Bradycardia is classified in a fetus as what?
Definition
90bpm or less
Term
Normal wt gain during pregnancy?
Definition
25-35 lbs
Term
What point can you hear the baby's heartbeat?
Definition
16-18wks
Term
0 position
Definition
Ischial spine
Term
Bishop score?
Definition
Used for delivery assessment
Term
Cardinal movements
Definition
Every Decent Family in Europe Eats Eggs
Term
Placenta must be expelled
Definition
After 30 minutes or then must be pulled
Term
Tx of choice for pre-eclampsia?
Definition
Mag sulfate
Term
Which drug is CI in the tx of HTN in pregnant pts?
Definition
ACE-I
Term
Pre-eclampsia in a pregnant pt before 20wks suggests?
Definition
Molar pregnancy
Term
Variable HR chances in a fetus suggest?
Definition
Umbilical cord compression
Term
Heart tones can be auscultated at?
Definition
18-20wks
Term
Tx of choice for pts with Chlamydia?
Definition
Azithromycin
Term
Most sensitive tests for chlamydia and gonorrhea?
Definition
Nucleic acid amplification
Term
Best test to dx pt with yellow/green vaginal d/c?
Definition
Wet mount
Term
Best test to dx pt with endometrial Ca?
Definition
Endometrial bx
Term
Which is true about cervical cancer?
Definition
Thin prep pap has 30-40% false negative
Term
Fundal ht at 16 wks?
Definition
1/2 way b/w umbilicus and pubic symphysis
Term
Tx of choice for hyperemesis?
Definition
Metoclopramide
Term
Most common cause of post-partum hemorrhage?
Definition
Uterine atony
Term
Which of the following is NOT a Tx for Post-P hemorrhage?
Definition
Antitonic-Terbutaline
Term
Strenuous exercise and stress cause oligomenorrhea how?
Definition
Hypothalmic/pituitary dysfxn
Term
Fishy odor for 2 wks most likely?
Definition
BV
Term
Best tx for girl with BF and +GN
Definition
Cefixime and Azithromycin
Term
What % of pts with gestational DM will develop Chronic DM?
Definition
>50%
Term
Pregnant pt with painless vaginal bleeding. What should you do 1st?
Definition
US to find placental position
Term
Pt presents with endometriosis symptoms, what is 1st step?
Definition
Dx lap
Term
Pt with S&S of PCOS, how will her labs look?
Definition
Increased estrogen, LH and androstendione
Term
Crowning at ischial spine?
Definition
Station 0
Term
What is it called when fetus head falls at 2wks prior to term?
Definition
Lightening
Term
Macrosomic kid is defined how?
Definition
>4500g
Term
What is lower limit of proteinuria?
Definition
300mg
Term
Which of the following is not an absolute CI to OCP?
Definition
Smoking after 25yrs
Term
What it appropriate contraception for pt 26yo, not wanting to gain wt, and h/o 2 STD infxn?
Definition
OCP and condoms
Term
Which is true about IUD?
Definition
Indicated when estrogens are not well tolerated
Term
Most common reason for OCP failure?
Definition
Non-compliance
Term
Which of the following is true about ovarian Ca?
Definition
OCP though to be protective in reproductive years
Term
Which is most likely to cause ectopic pregnancy?
Definition
h/o salpingitis
Term
Cause of toxic shock syndrome?
Definition
Staph aureus
Term
Most common benign breast mass?
Definition
Fibroadenoma
Term
Days to perform SBE?
Definition
5-7 days after menses
Term
Most common complication with multi-gestational pregnancy?
Definition
Preterm labor
Term
Define preterm labor?
Definition
<37 wks
Term
Which symptom would NOT concern you in a pregnant pt?
Definition
Swelling in legs and ankles
Term
Spores and pseudohyphae?
Definition
Candidiasis
Term
True concerning vulvar warts?
Definition
Primarily concerned with symptomatic wart
Term
Vulvar Ca?
Definition
Remind pt the common risk factors are HPV and smoking and ask about h/o abnormal PAP
Term
Know the presentation of PCOS?
Definition
Anovulation, menstrual irregularities, insulin resistance, hirsutism
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