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NV Real Estate Exam
Areas of difficulty on nv real estate exam
57
Real Estate & Planning
Professional
06/06/2013

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Cards

Term
Adverse Possession
Definition
use of another's land without permission, court awards OWNERSHIP
Term
prescriptive easement
Definition
use of another's land without permission, court awards CONTINUED USE
Term
fee simple absolute
Definition
highest ownership, complete bundle of rights
Term
fee simple determinable
Definition
"so long as"
Term
reversionary interest
Definition
reverts back to grantor at death of life tenant
Term
remainder interest
Definition
transfers to anyone BUT the grantor at death of life tenant
Term
title in severalty
Definition
one owner
Term
joint tenancy
Definition
-equal interest
-right of survivorship (survivors gain the dead ones interest) - NOT INHERITABLE!
-Posession, interest, title, and time
Term
tenancy in common
Definition
-unequal interest
-no right of survivorship (survivors DO NOT gain the dead ones interest) - INHERITABLE
Term
tenants in entirety
Definition
married, right of survivorship (survivor gains the dead ones interest)
Term
acceleration
Definition
mortgage default, full balance due
Term
alienation
Definition
sold property, full balance due
Term
prepayment
Definition
can prepay with or without penalty
Term
defeasance clause
Definition
mortgage payments complete, lien removed
Term
equitable redemption
Definition
allowed to make up payments PRIOR to foreclosure
Term
statutory redemption
Definition
allowed to make up payments so many days AFTER foreclosure
Term
estate for years
Definition
definite end date, no notice required
Term
periodic estate
Definition
term to term, notice required
Term
estate at will
Definition
open ended, terminates by notice or death
Term
estate at sufferance
Definition
tenant stays after lease without landlords consent
Term
novation
Definition
complete substitution of lessee - old lessee has no liability anymore
Term
assign
Definition
sublease, not a complete substitution - old lessee still liable
Term
gross leasehold
Definition
rent = tenant, expenses = landlord
Term
net leasehold
Definition
rent and part of expense = tenant
Term
percentage leasehold
Definition
% of retail + base rent
Term
gross easement
Definition
one property - servient estate
Term
servient estate
Definition
estate being used in easement
Term
dominant estate
Definition
estate USING in easement
Term
appurtenant easement
Definition
-dominant and servient estates
-runs with the land
-2 side by side properties
Term
easement of necessity
Definition
right to and from landlocked property
Term
easement by prescription
Definition
use of another's land without permission, court awards CONTINUED USE
Term
lines that run East and West
Definition
base lines/ township lines
Term
lines that run North and South
Definition
meridians / range lines
Term
township
Definition
6 miles square, 36 sections
Term
section
Definition
1 mile square = 640 acres
Term
acre
Definition
43,560 sq. ft
Term
market/sales comparison approach
Definition
uses comps
Term
cost approach
Definition
used for new homes, depreciation
-used for special use properties
Term
income approach
Definition
used for income producing properties
Term
FHA
Definition
- low down pmt
- owner occupied, no prepayment penalty
- insured against default
Term
VA
Definition
-guaranteed against default
-no down payment
-certificate of eligibility
-CRV
-owner occupied, no prepayment penalty
Term
metes and bounds
Definition
distance and direction
Term
POB
Definition
point of beginning
Term
special agent
Definition
hired to do one thing
Term
general agent
Definition
hired to do a series of acts
Term
Civil Rights 1866
Definition
race
Term
Fair Housing 1968
Definition
race, color, religion, origin
Term
Fair Housing 1974
Definition
adds gender- poster must be displayed
Term
Fair Housing 1988
Definition
adds familial status, handicap
Term
RESPA
Definition
settlement statement, HUD 1
Term
Regulation Z
Definition
truth in lending
Term
1031 Exchange
Definition
intermediary handles, exchange realty for like realty
Term
budget or PITI loan
Definition
principal, interest, taxes, insurance
Term
amortized loan
Definition
constant payment of principal and interest until paid off

-steady
Term
partially amortized loan
Definition
constant payment of principal and interest but ends with lump sum
Term
straight/term loan
Definition
begins interest only, ends with lump sum
Term
GRM
Definition
gross rent multiplier = sales price divided by rent/month
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