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NUTRITON 2
quiz
12
Nutrition
Undergraduate 1
11/07/2015

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Cards

Term
Lipids
Definition
a category of carbon,hydrogen and oxygen compound that is insoluble in water
Term
essential fatty acids
Definition
the two polyunsaturated fatty acids that the body cannot make therefore must be eaten in foods linolic acid and alpha linolenic acid
Term
triglyceride
Definition
three fatty acids that are attached to glycerol backbone also known as fat
Term
glycerol
Definition
the three backbone of a tryglyceride
Term
emulsifier
Definition
a compound that allows for two insoluble substances to mix
Term
low density lipoprotein (LDL)
Definition
bad cholesterol due to the deposit of cholesterol in the walls of the arteries
Term
high density lipoprotein HDL
Definition
good cholestoral removes cholesterol from the tissues and delivers it to the liver to be used as part of bile and or to be excreted from the body
Term
hydrogenation
Definition
adding hydrogen to an unsaturated fatty acid to make it more stared and solid at room temperature
Term
trans fatty acid
Definition
substance that results from the process of hydrogenation of an unsaturated fatty acid causing a reconfiguring of some of its fuel bonds.
Term
proteins
Definition
compounds in your body that consist of numerous amino acids and are found in all living cells
Term
amino acids
Definition
the building blocks of protein amino acids contain carbon hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen
Term
denaturation
Definition
the alteration of proteins shape which changes the structure and the function of the protein
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