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Nursing Diagnosis
Diagnosis
14
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
09/21/2013

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Cards

Term
Nursing Diagnosis
Definition
Clinical judgement about individual,family,or community responses to actual or potential health problems/life process that the nurse is licensed and competent to treat.
Term
Significance of Nursing Diagnosis
Definition
Distinguishes nurse's role from the physican and other health care providers.
Term
Actual nursing diagnosis
Definition
Human responses to health conditions or life processes that exist in an individual,family, or community.
Term
Potential nursing diagnosis(Risk for)
Definition
Have risk factors that place them at risk for a health problem

Human responses to health conditions or life processes that may develop in a vunerable individual,family, or community.
Term
Possible nursing diagnosis
Definition
The nurse tentatively believes exists. one sigh/symptom without a cluster of data.
Term
Guidelines for writing a nursing diagnosis.
Definition
PES Format (Actual nursing)3 parts

P(problem) Or diagnostic label
E(etiology or related factor)*
S(signs/symptoms OR defining characteriscs

*Incorrect to identify the etiology as a medical diagnosis only.
Term
PES Format 3 part example
Definition
(problem/diagnostic label) r/t (etiology or related factor) A.M.B.**
(signs;symptoms:defining characteristics)

Acute pain r/t tissue trauma secondary to appendectomy A.M.B. pain rating 2 on scale of 0-10, pain X 2 days, facial grimacing.

**A.M.B. is the abbreviation for "as manifested by"
Term
PES Format-Risk for Nursing Diagnosis (2 parts)
Definition
P(problem) Or diagnostic label
E(risk factor)

Example:
Risk for(problem)r/t(risk factors)
Term
Identify the patient's response, not the medical diagnosis
Definition
Incorrect:
Acute pain r/t prostatectomy

Correct
acute pain r/t trauma of incision
Term
Identify a NANDA-I diagnostic statement rather than the symptom.

Identify nursing diagnoses from a cluster of defining characteristics and not just a single symptom.
Definition
Example:
Dyspnea alnone does not definitively lead you to a diagnosis.

Correct:
dyspnea,shortness of breath, pain on inspiration, and productive cough with thick secretions are defining characteristicsthat lead you to the diagnosis of

ineffective breathing pattern r/t increased airway secretions.
Term
Identify a treatable etiology or risk factor rather than a clinical sighn or chronic problem that is not treatable through nursing intervention.
Definition
Incorrect:
ineffective breathing pattern r/t shallow respirations.

Correct:
Ineffective breating pattern r/t pain in chest.
Term
Identify the problem caused by the treatment or diagnostic study rather than the study itself.
Definition
Incorrect:
anxiety r/t cardiac catherization

Correct:
anxiety r/t lack of knowledge about catherization
Term
Identify patient response to the equipment rather than the equipment.
Definition
incorrect:
anxiety r/t cardiac monitor

correct:
deficient knowledge regarding the need for cardiac monitoring.
Term
Identify the patient's problem rather than your problem with nursing care.
Definition
incorrect:
Potential intravenous complications r/t poor vascular access.

correct:
risk for infection.
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