Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Nursing Assistant
Terms and info. to remember
25
Nursing
Not Applicable
01/26/2015

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Temperature range: ORAL
Definition
97.6*F to 99.6*F
(36.5*C to 37.5*C)
Term
Temperature range: RECTAL
Definition
98.6*F to 100.6*F
(37.0*C to 38.1*C)
Term
Temperature range: AXILLARY
Definition
96.6*F to 98.6*F
(35.9*C to 37.0*C)
Term
Temperature range: TYMPANIC
Definition
98.6*F
(37.0*C)
Term
Temperature range: TEMPORAL
Definition
99.6*F
(37.5*C)
Term
Pulse: Normal range for adult
Definition
60-100/min
Term
Blood pressure: Normal range for adult
Definition
90/60 to 140/90
*** Normal BP is less than 120/80***
Term
Respiratory rate: Normal range for adult
Definition
12-20/min
Term
Hypertension
Definition
high blood pressure; systolic pressure of 140 mmHg or higher OR diastolic pressure of 90 mmHg or higher
Term
Prehypertension
Definition
when the systolic pressure is between 120 and 139 mmHg OR the diastolic pressure is between 80 and 89 mmHg
Term
Hypotension
Definition
when the systolic pressure is below 90 mmHg OR the diastolic pressure is below 60 mmHg
Term
Bradycardia
Definition
a slow heart rate ** a heart rate less than 60 beats/min
Term
Tachycardia
Definition
a rapid heart rate ** a heart rate more than 100 beats/min
Term
Dyspnea
Definition
difficult, labored, or painful breathing
Term
Bradypnea
Definition
slow breathing ** respirations fewer than 12/min
Term
Tachypnea
Definition
rapid breathing ** respirations more than 20/min
Term
Apnea
Definition
lack or absence of breathing
Term
Cheyne-Stokes
Definition
respirations gradually increase in rate and depth, then become shallow and slow. Breathing may stop for 10-20 sec.
Term
Hypoventilation
Definition
breathing is slow, shallow and sometimes irregular
Term
Hyperventilation
Definition
breathing is rapid, and deeper than normal
Term
Hypoxemia
Definition
reduced amount of oxygen in the blood
Term
Hypoxia
Definition
cells do not have enough oxygen
Term
Cyanosis
Definition
bluish color of the skin, lips, mucous membranes and nail beds
Term
Kussmaul respirations
Definition
very deep and rapid respirations ** signal diabetic coma
Term
Orthopnea
Definition
breathing deeply and comfortably only when sitting
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