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Nursing 1
Asepsis & Infection Control Chp. 4
7
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
09/06/2009

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Term
healthcare-associated infection
Definition
infection acquired during the course of treatment in a healthcare facility
Term
medical asepsis
Definition
clean technique; involves procedures & practices that reduce the number & transfer of pathogens
Term
nosocomial infection
Definition
hospital-acquired infection
Term
personal protective equipment (PPE)
Definition
specialized clothing or equipment worn by a healthcare worker for protection against infectious materials
Term
standard precautions
Definition
precautions used in the care of all hospitalized individuals regardless of their diagnosis or possible infection status (applies to: blood, body fluid, secretions/excretions, nonintact skin & mucous membranes)
Term
surgical asepsis
Definition
sterile technique; involves practices used to render and keep objects & areas free from microorganisms
Term
transmission-based precautions
Definition
precautions used in addition to stand precautions for patients in hospitals who are suspected of being infected with pathogens that can be transmitted by airborne, droplet, or contact routes
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