Term
List the three reasons you want to know traffic levels |
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Definition
Find out network loading Determine potential to expand size / shrink bandwidth requirements Identify bad hosts/ behaviour |
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Term
What does traffic performance give you? |
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Definition
Further information on factors affecting the network
Insight into application behaviour |
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Term
What three things can you measure to give you an idea of traffic levels? |
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Definition
Bits / second Packets / second Connections / second |
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Term
What is traffic levels good for? |
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Definition
Evaluating network loading, spotting large scale problems
Basic level-monitoring |
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Term
What are traffic levels bad for? |
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Definition
Investigation beyond average / aggregate focus |
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Term
What is per-connection analysis? |
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Definition
Analysie based on connection |
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Term
What is per connection analysis good for? |
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Definition
ID poor performance due to protocol / application Everything - full packet analysis provides highest level of detail |
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Term
What is per-connection analysis bad for? |
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Definition
Lack of advanced network expertise Generalising results |
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Term
Pre-requisites for non-intrusive network monitoring? |
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Definition
Monitoring Station Tapping point Cooperation Remote / independent collection |
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Term
What should a monitoring station preferably have? |
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Definition
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Term
Where should a tapping point be connected? |
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Definition
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Term
What two ways can you analyse data? |
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Definition
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Term
What's wireshark etc good for? |
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Definition
Seeing local bandwidth availability |
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Term
What kind of monitoring does netflow do? |
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Definition
Per-flow monitoring at a high-level |
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Term
What's a flow consist of? |
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Definition
SrcIP, DstIP, SrcPort, DstPort |
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Term
When netflow stuff is stored, whatd oes this allow for? |
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Definition
Observing trends and IDing past events
Re-running of the analysis from a different perspective |
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Term
What is netflow good for? |
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Definition
Finding out more about application / network traffic levels, host / user traffic accounting |
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Term
What is netflow still not good for? |
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Definition
IDing performance end-to-end performance issues |
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Term
Does low network traffic mean a healthy network? |
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Definition
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Term
What does netflow exporter do? |
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Definition
Input - > raw traffic; Output -> Netflow records; Send to a collector |
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Term
Why are some netflow collectors' so expensive? |
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Definition
They're designed for ISPs not home networks |
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Term
What 5 things do you use network analyser for? |
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Definition
ISP traffic accounting KEeping an eye on the network Overall / per-host / per-application usage Detecting attacks and bandwidth logs Show due-dilligence |
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Term
What should performance analysis emulate? |
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Definition
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Term
Who / what should analyse network performance? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Human analysis Storage and basic processing of the output |
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Term
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Definition
Interpreting large amounts of traffic |
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Term
What is TCPDUMP GREAT?!?!?!?!? |
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Definition
ITS SUPER-FAST-LIKE-A-CHETAH!
It provides raw information on the captured packets |
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Term
WHY IS TCPDUMP SHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIT? |
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Definition
It requires specializzzzzzzzzzzzzzed imput
It may require further piping / filtering for extracting relevant data |
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