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NMSKB 5-7
NMSKB 5-7
26
Medical
Professional
11/25/2013

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Define abasia
Definition
impaired muscle coordination in walking
Term
Define astasia
Definition
inability to stand
Term
Define ataxia
Definition
loss of ability to coordinate muscle movement
Term
Define dysmetria
Definition
inability to gauge velocity or amplitude of a movement.
Term
Define dyssynergia
Definition

movements are very jerky instead of smooth

 

Term
Define dysdiadochokinesis
Definition
cant do rapid altering movements.
Term
Define tremor
Definition
involuntary rhythmical movement
Term
What drug type is used to treat alzheimers and why?
Definition
Cholinesterase inhibitors.  Want to increase the ammount of ACh so neurons dont die.
Term
Describe vasodpressor syncope
Definition
get pain that stimulates sympathetic nervous system.  Blood rushes to periphery but heart does not increase output, then u faint.
Term
Describe how a failure of autonomic control can lead to syncope.
Definition
ANS fails to increase cardiac output and u faint standing.
Term
What does the thoracodorsalis nerve innervate?
Definition
Lattisimus dorsi
Term
Brachial plexus cords are named in relationship to the _____ artery.
Definition
axillary
Term
What does the dorsal scapular nerve innervate?
Definition
Rhomboids
Term
Musculocutaneous nerve goes through what muscle?
Definition
coracobrachialis
Term
The median nerve passes through what muscle?
Definition
pronator teres
Term
what muscles does the ansa cervicalis innervate?
Definition
Infrahyoid muscles
Term
What does the phrenic nerve do?
Definition
C 3,4,5 keeps the diaphragm alive
Term
_____ detects angular motion
Definition
semicircular canals
Term
_____ detects linear motion
Definition
otolith organs (Saccule and utricle)
Term
_____ detects vertical motion
Definition
Saccule
Term
_____ detects horizontal motion
Definition
Utricle
Term
Deformities towards the kinocillium cause?
Definition
opening of K+ channels in the stereocilia.  Leads to depolarization and Ca enters the cell causing release of transmitter.
Term
Bending away from the kinocilium causes?
Definition
K+ channels to close
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