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NLD Beginning Lakota DETERMINERS 04
SOW#019,Ógle etáŋ luhá he?
18
Language - Other
Not Applicable
08/19/2014

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Cards

Term


Who created these cards?  

Flip this card to see who.



Definition

 Scholars, teachers and students at www.lakotadictionary.org created these cards. (Sentence of Week #19.  A few cards have been slightly modified.)

Come study this beautiful language with us.

Term


There are two ways you can study these cards.

Flip this card to see how.

Definition

1.  Study the red and blue vocabularies.  The red English word corresponds to the red Lakota word.  Ditto for blue words.

2.  Study the complete sentences.
* Be sure to Flag 3 or 4 useful sentences; this makes review quick and easy.*

Term


In a previous lesson, we learned , "Do you have a(n) something?" 

What do you expect we will learn in this lesson?

Definition


In a previous lesson, we learned , "Do you have a(n) something?" 

In this lesson we learn, "Do you have any somethings?"

Term


We introduce etáŋ.  It means "___" and refers to objects/facts that exist hypothetically.

Definition


We introduce etáŋ.  It means "some, any" and refers to objects/facts that exist hypothetically.

Term

The objects in these sentences are ___.

Sentences that deal with animals, humansrelatives, or body parts require a different sentence structure.

Definition

The objects in these sentences are inanimate.

Sentences that deal with animals, humans, relatives, or body parts require a different sentence structure.

Term


Do you have a red feather?

Do you have any red feathers (used in ceremonies)?

 

Definition


Wíyaka lúta waŋží luhá he?

Wíyaka lúta etáŋ luhá he?

Term


Do you have any money?

Definition


Mázaska etáŋ luhá he?

Term


Do you have an eagle feather?

Do you have any eagle feathers?

Definition


Waŋblí wíyaka waŋží luhá he?

Waŋblí wíyaka etáŋ luhá he?

Term


Do you have a shirt?

Do you have any shirts?

Definition


Ógle waŋží luhá he?

Ógle etáŋ luhá he?

Term


Do you have any skillets / frying pans?

Definition


Maswíčheuŋpe etáŋ luhá he?

Term


Whenever you want to modify a plural noun with a stative verb, use the ___ form of the stative verb if one exists.

Definition


Whenever you want to modify a plural noun with a stative verb, use the reduplicated form of the stative verb if one exists.

Term


Note 1: The dictionary abbreviation for reduplicated is ___.

Note 2: Some stative verbs do not have a __________form.

Definition


Note 1: The dictionary abbreviation for reduplicated is REDUP.

Note 2: Some stative verbs do not have a reduplicated form.

Term


Do you have a good knife?

Do you have any good knives?

Definition


Míla wašté waŋží luhá he?

Míla waštéšte etáŋ luhá he? (Waštéšte is the REDUP form of wašté.)

Term


Do you have any hot coffees?

Definition


Wakȟályapi kȟalkȟáta etáŋ luhá he?   

(Kȟálkȟata is the reduplicated form of kȟáta.)

Term


Do you have any ripe apples?

Definition


Tȟaspáŋ sutȟúŋ etáŋ luhá he?

(Check the dictionary and you will find that sutȟúŋ has no REDUP form.)

Term


Do you have any kinnikinnick?

Definition


Čhaŋšáša etáŋ luhá he?

(Do you know what kinnikinnick is?)

Term


Do you have any long pants?

Definition


Uŋzóǧe háŋskaska etáŋ luhá hwo?

Term


Do you have any good maps?

Definition


Makȟóčheowápi waštéšte etáŋ luhá he?

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