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"Night" Vocab
25 vocab words from the book
25
Education
9th Grade
03/27/2013

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Term
surname
Definition
A hereditary name common to all members of a family, as distinct from a given name.
Term
cattle trains
Definition
train that transports cattle (used to transport Jews in the book "Night")
Term
Gestapo
Definition
The German internal security police as organized under the Nazi regime, known for its terrorist methods directed against those suspected of treason or questionable loyalty.
Term
swine
Definition
A person regarded by the speaker with contempt and disgust
Term
melancholy
Definition
A deep, pensive, and long-lasting sadness.
Term
Auschwitz
Definition
A Nazi concentration camp in World War II, near the town of Oświęcim (Auschwitz) in Poland.
Term
Birkenau
Definition
Birkenau was Auschwitz II, which contained the main gas chambers and also the women's camp. 
Term
Petrol
Definition
any one of various volatile flammable liquid mixtures of hydrocarbons, mainly hexane, heptane, and octane, obtained from petroleum and used as a solvent and a fuel for internal-combustion engines.
Term
Kapo
Definition
 a privileged prisoner who served as a barracks supervisor/warder or led work details in a Nazi concentration camp
Term
Furnace
Definition
An enclosed structure in which material can be heated to very high temperatures, e.g., for smelting metals.
Term
Crematory
Definition
A place where a dead person's body is cremated
Term
Gliewitz
Definition
A city of south-central Poland west-northwest of Katowice. Chartered in 1276, it was ceded by Austria to Prussia in 1742 and assigned to Poland by the Potsdam Conference in 1945
Term
blandishment
Definition
something, as an action or speech, that tends to entice.
Term
Buna
Definition
The largest Auschwitz sub-camp, located there from 1942 to 1945
Term
Cauldron
Definition
A large metal pot with a lid and handle, used for cooking over an open fire
Term
Thine
Definition
Used to indicate the one or ones belonging to thee.
Term
Chimney
Definition
 A passage through which smoke and gases escape from a fire or furnace; a flue
Term
Infirmary
Definition
A place for the care of the infirm, sick, or injured, especially a small hospital or dispensary in an institution
Term
liberators
Definition
To set free, as from oppression, confinement, or foreign control
Term
mountebanks
Definition
A hawker of quack medicines who attracts customers with stories, jokes, or tricks.
Term
Buffoons
Definition

A ludicrous or bumbling person; a fool.


Term
embarkation
Definition
To set out on a venture; commence
Term
Burchenwald
Definition
A Nazi concentration camp in World War II, near Weimar in central Germany.
Term
Beseeching
Definition
To address an earnest or urgent request to; implore
Term
spasmodically
Definition
Relating to, affected by, or having the character of a spasm; convulsive
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