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New Zealand Political System
General knowledge of the New Zealand political system.
23
Political Studies
Not Applicable
11/08/2015

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What does "FPP" mean?
Definition

 

First-past-the-post. It is won by a candidate that recieves more votes than any others.

Term

What does MPP mean?

Definition

 

The proportion of votes a party gets will reflect the number of seats it has in parliament. The candidate who gets the most votes wins.

Term
How many votes do you get?
Definition
Each voter gets two votes. The first vote is the party vote and the second is to choose the MP the voter wants to represent the electorate they live in. This is called the electorate vote.
Term
Is it illegal not to vote?
Definition

 

The law says you have to enrol, but you don’t have to vote. If you don’t enrol and there’s no good reason for not doing so, you can be fined up to $100 for a first conviction, and up to $200 for a further conviction.

Term
Who was the prime minister from 1990 until 1997?
Definition
Jim Bolger
Term
Who was the prime minister from 1997 until 1999?
Definition
Jenny Shipley
Term
Who was the prime minister from 1999 until 2008?
Definition
Helen Clark
Term
Who was the prime minister from 2008 until present?
Definition
John Key
Term
Who is the current deputy prime minister?
Definition
The honorable Bill English MP
Term
Who is the leader of the opposition?
Definition
David Cunliffe
Term
Define "coalition government"
Definition

 

A union of two or more political parties that allows them to form a government or fight an election together.

Term
What is a referendum?
Definition

 

A general vote by the electorate on a single political question which has been referred to them for a direct decision.

Term
What is the electorate?
Definition
All the people in NZ who can vote.
Term
How often does New Zealand have an election?
Definition
Once every three years
Term
What are three New Zealand political parties?
Definition

National

Labour

Green

Term
What is one party with just one leader, and what is their name?
Definition
National Party - John Key
Term
What is one party with co-leaders and what are their names?
Definition
Green Party - Metiria Turei and James Shaw.
Term
Where is the Beehive and house of representitives?
Definition
Wellington
Term
What is an MP?
Definition
A prime minister
Term
What are the largest parties?
Definition
National, labour, green
Term
Define majority government
Definition
the number of votes or seats by which the strongest party or candidate beats the combined opposition or the runner-up.
Term
Define minority government
Definition
 
 
  1. a government in which the governing party has most seats but still less than half the total.
Term
  1. Who gets to put "The Right Honorable" before their name?
Definition
  • the Governor-General of New Zealand
  • the Prime Minister of New Zealand
  • the Chief Justice of New Zealand
  • the Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives
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