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| What opponents were responsible for the demise of Isreal? |
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| Persian king who overtook Babylon and the king (Belshazzar) in 539 B.C. |
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| Greek, defeated the Persian King Darius III started greek influence |
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| embracing of the greek culture and language |
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| Greek translation of the Old Testament |
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| Governed Palestine until 198 B.C., supportive of religious freedom and financial prosperity |
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| Took over the rest of Palestine, and eradicated the Jewish religion |
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| Priest who refused to sacrfice unclean things (pigs) and murdered a governmental offical and a Jewsih man who complied to the officers command |
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Son of Matthias continued the Maccabean ( hammer) Revolt
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| Hanukkah, the days of the miraculous candelabra burning |
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| Son of Matthias, Gained independence for the Jewish people |
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| were a Samarian Temple was destoryed by John Hyrcanus son of Simon |
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| Jews who intermarried with Gentiles after exile, only accepted the Torah ( 1st five books of the Bible) |
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| disciples of Hillel and followers of Shammai |
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| son of Hillel, was a leader of the pharisees 25-40 A.D. and teacher to Paul |
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| Book of laws, insight to religious practices during Jesus time |
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| Hevaily influnced by Greco-Roman thoughts and practices concerned with wealth and power |
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| Jewish sect lived in the desert, to purify themselves for the coming of the Lord, anti-temple and legalistic |
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| Jewish community on the N. side of the Dead Sea. keepers of the dead scrolls 60 A.D. , found in 1947 |
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| Jewsih fanatics did anything to advance the cause of God. |
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| unveiling, writings entials the future vindication of the righteous |
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| False name, pay attention to the future events |
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| Judean official, Idumean ( partially Edomite descent) supported Hyrcanus to promote his son |
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| Son of Antipater, governor of Galilee. "King of the Jews" |
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| Herod's sons, and what land did they obtain? |
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Archaelaus( Judea and Samaria) Antipas ( Galilee & Peraea)
Philip ( N & NE of the Sea of Galilee) |
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| Roman Governor's, who managed Judea |
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| Pontius Pilate, Felix, and Festus |
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| Herodian ruler, inherited philips lands after death, close ties with roman emperor Caligula, and advocate of Judaism and persecutor of the early church |
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| son of Agrippa I, and interviewed Paul during imprisonment |
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| Stoicism and Epicurianism |
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| Time after the prophet Malachi, 400 years were Isreal lose connetion with God over there greek sin until Christ |
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