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New Testament Midterm
Definitions I didn't know from the review sheet.
22
Religious Studies
Undergraduate 1
02/24/2010

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Cards

Term
Devotional Approaches to the Bible
Definition
Many people read the Bible for answers to life's important ethical and religious questions. It sets the only acceptable standards of personal belief and behavior. Look for answers to the questions science cannot answer: the nature of God, the fate of the soul after death, or the destiny of humankind.
Term
Eschatology
Definition
Beliefs about the supernaturally directed destiny of humanity and the universe; associated with an apocalyptic worldview
Term
Gnosticism
Definition
Early Christian movement; followers believed that salvation was gained through a special knowledge revealed through a spiritual savior; and is the property of an elite few who have been initiated into it's mysteries.
Term
Herod Agrippa I and the early church
Definition
Last of the Herodian line to hold a kingdom, he ruled parts of Galilee and Perea. He interrogated Paul, and was almost convinced to convert to Christianity.
Term
Mosaic Covenant
Definition
the pact between Yahweh and Israel mediated by Moses. Yahweh's support of Israel was dependent on the people's obedience to his will, expressed in the laws of the Torah.
Term
Passion
Definition
Jesus' suffering and death
Term
New Testament Attitudes towards Rome
Definition
Jesus criticized Roman power, Paul accommodated the Romans, and the Book of Revelation calls Rome an "evil harlot"
Term
Pentateuch
Definition
The Torah, the first five books of the Bible
Term
Theology
Definition
the study and interpretation of concepts about God
Term
Analytical Approaches to the Bible
Definition
Is studied in the same manner as any other literary document from the ancient world. Students study questions like: documents date and authorship, implied audience and social setting, historical context, and the writer's apparent assumptions and goals.
Term
Asclepius
Definition
the most humane and compassionate of the Greek heroes. Killed by Zeus for raising the dead. Often compared to Jesus.
Term
cynicism
Definition
a school of philosophy deriving from Antisense
Term
Hellenism
Definition
Name for the period of Alexander's rule, and is defined as Greek ideas, languages, and institutions that spread throughout the World with Roman power.
Term
Antiochus IV
Definition
He forced Hellenization upon the Jews. Made the Jewish temple a shrine to Zeus, and outlawed Judaism.
Term
Herod Antipas and John the Baptist
Definition
HA asked the girl what she wanted, girl asked mom, mom asked for John the Baptists head. So HA brought it to her.
Term
Form Criticism
Definition
sitz im leban (life setting) culture, time, traditions
Term
Griesbach Theory
Definition
solution to the synoptic problem that views Mark as a compilation and abridgment of Matt and Luke, has little scholarly support.
Term
John (date)
Definition
90-100
Term
Luke (Date)
Definition
85-90
Term
Mark (date)
Definition
66-70
Term
Matthew (date)
Definition
80-85
Term
Q
Definition
common material to Matthew and Luke
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