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| (r. 1556-1605), Babur’s grandson, began to build a walled capital, was called “Fatehpur Sikri”, religious tolerance, tried to set up Divine Faith |
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| A religious dissenter from the MA Bay Colony who argued that the clergy were not entitled to any spiritual authority and who challenged prevailing assumptions about the role of women in society. She was banished and moved first to Rhode Island and then to New York. |
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| made the government headquarters at Edo (Tokyo), set up a system called sankin-kotai that had daimyos (lords) travel to Edo every other year. Also set up the spies called metsuke. |
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| wanted no marriage, wanted parliament, created the poor laws, had the statue of apprentices, helped to start balance of power. |
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| discovered the universal laws of physics, thought up inertia. |
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| Genghis Khan (aka Temujin) |
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| united Mongols in 1206 from many Nomad clans, made a law system called the Yasa, created calvalry, officers chosen by ability, not family, was entitled Genghis Khan, meaning “universal ruler.” |
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| Henry of Navarre, King Henry IV |
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| first monarch of the bourbon dynasty, he converted from protestant to catholic, created the Edict of Nantes (1598) |
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| Separated the Church of England from the Pope after he was denied a divorce, establishing himself as the head of the Church of England |
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| Separated the Church of England from the Pope after he was denied a divorce, establishing himself as the head of the Church of England |
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| Born 1491, founded the society of Jesus, aka Jesuits. |
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| wrote Principia in 1687, created Calculus to prove his work. |
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| was the beginning of the Stuart Dynasty, was also James I of Ireland, and James VI of Scots. Son of Mary, Queen of Scots. |
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| John Cabot (Giovanni Caboto) |
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| Italian navigator and explorer, explored North America in 1497. |
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| Founder and governor of the MA Bay Colony, who urged his fellow Puritan colonists to make their settlement "a city upon a hill," a shining godly example for the world to emulate and admire. |
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| (r. 1260-1294) was the first mongol emperor of China, conquered Korea and was visited by Marco Polo |
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| Mona Lisa, The Last Supper; was a scientist, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, painter, sculptor and writer. |
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| “sun king”, “I am the state!”, loved himself, spent much too much money on unimportant things |
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| Protestant who started Lutheranism, wrote “The 95 Theses” |
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| Edward VI's half sister, who became queen when he died, 300 protestants burned at the stake |
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| Italian Renaissance painter, sculptor, architect, poet, and engineer. Dome of St. Peters Basilica, sculpted David and Pieta. |
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| believed that earth was round in axis |
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| (r.1556-1598) “prudent king” catholic, enemy of protestants, had the El Escorial built |
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| believed that truth could be reached through reason. Invented analytic geometry, math was the “perfect model for clear and certain knowledge” |
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| Suleiman I “The Magnificant” |
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| greatest sultan, ruled during the Ottoman peak. |
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| Governor of the separatist Plymouth colony, who also wrote a first-hand history of the settlement. |
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