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New Deal & Great Depression definitions
Definitions
42
History
11th Grade
02/22/2010

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Cards

Term
Lame Duck
Definition
20th Amendment, lessened the time a Pres. would be this
Term
MacArthur
Definition
Leader of the Bonus Army
Term
Stock
Definition
Piece of ownership in a company
Term
Fireside Chats
Definition
Public radio talks by FDR
Term
Speculation
Definition
Guessing on the future prices of stock
Term
Hoovervilles
Definition
Makeshift homes of the poor
Term
Black Tuesday
Definition
The day the market crashed
Term
Interest
Definition
% on dollar for borrowing money
Term
New Deal
Definition
economic plan by FDR
Term
Bonus Army
Definition
WWI vets trying to get their money
Term
Depression
Definition
time of serious economic drought
Term
Hoover
Definition
Pres. when the depression hit
Term
Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)
Definition
made loans to big businesses
Term
Roosevelt
Definition
Pres. During most of the Depression
Term
Prohibition
Definition
Biggest naional isuue of the 1920s
Term
Bank Holiday
Definition
FDR closed all banks
Term
Stock Exchange
Definition
System to buy and sell stock
Term
Installment Plan
Definition
Making payments on a product
Term
Mechanization
Definition
Using modern machinery for production
Term
Direct Relief
Definition
Govt. handouts to those in need
Term
Buying on margin
Definition
Making down payment on stock, pay restafter the sale
Term
Court Packing Bill
Definition
FDR tried to add Justices to S.C.
Term
Glenn Miller
Definition
Jazz bandleader of the 1930s
Term
Works Program Adminastration (WPA)
Definition
Built Belleville West Stadium
Term
Federal Deposit Insurance (FDIC)
Definition
Govt. insures your bank deposits
Term
Tennesee Valley Authority (TVA)
Definition
Developed the TN & Cumberland Rivers
Term
National Recovery Adminastration (NRA)
Definition
Companies agreed to limit production
Term
Social Security Insurance (SSI)
Definition
made a retirement pension
Term
Committeefor Industrial Organization (CIO)
Definition
New labor union formed for unskilled laborers
Term
Civilian Coversation Corps (CCC)
Definition
Put young men to work outdoors
Term
National Labor Relative Board (NLRB)
Definition
Defined unfair labor practice aka Wagner Act 
Term
Federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA)
Definition
Gave money to states to create jobs
Term
Security and Exchange Commision (SEC)
Definition
regulated the stock exchange
Term
Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA)
Definition
Govt. paid farmers not to grow food
Term
Amelia Earhart
Definition
First woman to fly across both oceans (Atlantic & Pacific)
Term
"Babe" Didrikson
Definition
best female athlete (maybe ever)
Term
Black Cabinet
Definition
FDR's African American close advisors to help black the best he could
Term
Benny Goodman
Definition
the "King of Swing"
Term
Pump Priming
Definition
Putting govt. money into the economy
Term
John Steinbeck
Definition
wrote the Grapes of Wrath - historical fiction about OK family during Dust Bowl who moved to CA
Term
Sit-down strikes
Definition
New form of striking by the CIO, worker sat down instead of working their jobs
Term
Dust Bowl
Definition
Time of serious drought in Midwest
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