Term
|
Definition
Cells in the nervous system that communicate with one another to perform information processing tasks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The junction or region between the axon of one neuron and the dendrites or cell body of another |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The diff in electrical charge between the inside and outside of a neuron's cell membrane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An electrical signal that is conducted along an axon to a synapse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Chemicals that transmit information across the synapse to a receiving neuron's dendrites |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The time following an action potential during which a new action potential cannot be initiated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Composed of the brain and spinal cord |
|
|
Term
Peripheral Nervous System |
|
Definition
Connects the central nervous system to the body's organs and muscles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A set of nerves that transmits info in and out of central nervous system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Nerves that carry commands that control organs and glands. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A group of forebrain structures that are involved with motivation, emotion, learning, and memory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The master gland of the body's hormone system. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A region of the cerebral cortex that processe visual information |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A region of the cerebral cortex whose functions include processing information about touch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A region of the cerebral cortex responsible for hearing and language |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Has specialized areas for movement, abstract thinking, planning, memory, and judgement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The unit of hereditary transmission |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Strands of DNA wound around each other in a double helix formation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A measure of the variability of behavioral traits among individuals that can be accounted for by genetic factors |
|
|