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Name for the perivascular space in brain |
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The sensory information in the spinal cord comes in through the ____ horn |
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What kind of cell injury causes Nissl substance to disperse |
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CNS equivalent of fibroblasts but not as good |
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CNS equivalent of Schwann cell |
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Responsible for satellitosis in CNS injury |
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Condition causing cortical laminar necrosis where neurons become very and angular and pink |
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Neuron body response to axon insult- seen associated with equine grass sickness |
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What is the most common cause of wallerian degeneration? |
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In Wallerian degeneration, i the two separated parts of the nerve are too far away, what develops? |
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In wallerian degeneration, if the axon is able to regenerate, how fast will it do so? |
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What are three reasons why there is little to no axonal regeneration in the CNS?? |
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Definition
1. Oligo's less remyelinizing as Schwann 2. No basal lamina scaffolding 3. Debris left inhibits axonal sprouting |
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Term
Term for dying off of terminal portion of axon in response to cell body damage |
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If neuronal vacuolation is only occurring in white matter, what might that indicate? |
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Name three diseases or insult to CNS that can cause pathological neuronal vacuolation |
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Definition
Toxins, Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Prions |
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Term for enlarged astrocytes in response to injury |
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Microglial cells can trasnform into _____ to clean up debris |
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An severe consequence of edema in brain |
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Three sites of herniation in brain, which most common |
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Definition
(Foramen magnum), tentorium cerebelli, falx cerebri |
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Most common form of edem in brain |
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Two viruses that can cause demyelination |
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Definition
CDV, Caprine arthritis/encephalitis |
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Specific necrosis of yellow star thistle |
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Definition
Nigropallidal Encephalomalacia |
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Specific necrosis of selenium toxicosis in pigs |
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Term
what would cause laminar cortical necrosis in swine? |
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