Term
| Primary ______ ______ is the first cortical area developed at birth. |
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Definition
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Term
| The primary _______ _______ matures last. |
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Definition
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Term
| the _____ _____ begins myelination in the first year and continues for some time afterward. |
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Definition
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Term
| The corpus callosum is not completely myelinated until what age? |
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Definition
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Term
| the _____ parietal lobe is not fully myelinated until adulthood often well in to the _______ decade. |
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Definition
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Term
What are the three types of the developmental Motor Speech Disorders(MSD)
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Definition
DD= developmental Dysarthria
DA= Developmental Anarthria
DAS= Development Aprxia of Speech
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Term
Explain what is assicoated with
DD = Developmental Dysarthria
DA = Develpmental Anarthria
DAS = Develpmental Apraxia of Speech |
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Definition
DD = weakeness, paralysis, incoordination
DA = complet lack of speech
DAS = impared ability to excute speech voluntarily in the absence of paralysis, weakness and incoordination |
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Term
What are some common causes of Cerebral Palsy
there are 5 |
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Definition
Prematurity
Anoxia (cant breath)
Kernicterus (sever type of jaundice)
Birthing Trama(use of forcepts)
Infection in the brain |
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Term
what are the topological classifications
(types of plegia) |
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Definition
Hemiplegia(left hand and foot)
Diplegia (hand only or feet only)
Quadriplegia(all 4)
Monoplegia (one )
Triplegia(3 limbs EX 2 feet on hand or 2 hands one foot) |
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Term
| in developmental dysarthria related to Cerebral palsy what % of children have DD |
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Definition
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Term
| describe what is the Asymmetric Tonic Neck Reflex (ATNR) |
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Definition
| when the left are is extended the childs head will turn to the left and the right arm will contract |
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Term
Here is the List of Oral and Pharyngeal reflexes what are their stimulus and age of dissapearance
- rooting
- suckling
- bite
- tongue
- swallowing
- gag
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Definition
- perioral face region is touched
- nipple in mouth
- pressure on gums
- tongue or lips being touched
- bolus of food in pharynx
- tongue or pharynx being touched
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Term
| What nerve innervates the Mandiable |
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Definition
Trigenttal nerve
Cranial nerve V |
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Term
Liquid has three types of textures what are they?
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Definition
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Term
cranial nerve ____ is involved in smile; rooting, sucking action
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Definition
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Term
| Cranial nerve ___ is involved with the tongue |
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Definition
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Term
while assessing the infats swallowing durring a modified feeding (T/F) you should do it in a medical setting incase the child begins to choke?
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Definition
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Term
In Childhood Apraxia Of Speech (AOS) (T/F) the brain will show lesions in the brain?
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Definition
| FALSE it MAY NOT show lesions |
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Term
| In childhood Apraxia of Speech there is an inability to use the coordination having problems programing _____ Tasks |
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Definition
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Term
in infants if the right brain has a problem the left brains equivalent will pick up the slack for the damaged area
(T/F) |
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Definition
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Term
| what is Aquired Childhood Aphasia? |
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Definition
| it is when a child starts off life normal but develops a language problem due to a crebral problem |
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Term
what is Developmental language disability
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Definition
| this is when there is no damage to the brain but there is a language problem this is not aphasia bc the child did not aquire language in a normal fashion |
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Term
what were the old terms for ADHA
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Definition
Minimal Brain Damage
Minimal cerebral Dysfunction |
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Term
| Why would mental retardation lead to language disorders |
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Definition
| it is becuase language is an abstract concept and a child doesnt understand why the word "DOG" is assiocated with the physical aspect of a dog |
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Term
| What was the old term for Austism |
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Definition
| Pervasive Developmental DIsorder |
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Term
| Describe some aspects of Developmental Dyslexia |
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Definition
- Congenital word blindess; specific reading disability
- 5-10% of all school children
- IQ level varies between superior to subnormal
- Difficulties in oral reading, reading comprehension, writing
- More in male
- Generalized abnormal EEG
- Left temporal, right frontal, and subcortical areas connecting the two hemispheres may be involved
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Term
| Describe segmental rolling reflex |
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Definition
| you first move the head to the side then the body will beign to roll in segments |
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