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Neue Horizonte Einfuehrung & Kapitel 1
Vocabulary, Rules, and Grammar
214
Language - German
Undergraduate 1
09/09/2010
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Cards

Term
Good morning!
 Definition
Guten Morgen!
Term
Hello!
 Definition
Guten Tag! or Hallo! or Tag!
Term
Good evening!
 Definition
Guten Abend!
Term
Mister
 Definition
Herr
Term
Mrs. or Ms.
 Definition
Frau
Term
Pleased to meet you.
 Definition
Freut mich!
Term
Also, too
 Definition
auch
Term
Professor
 Definition
der Professor, die Professoren; die Professorin, die Professorinnen
Term
Teacher
 Definition
der Lehrer, die Lehrer; die Lehrerin, die Lehrerinnen
Term
Student
 Definition
der Student, die Studenten; die Studentin, die Studentinnen
Term
Student (young)
 Definition
der Schueler, die Schueler; die Schuelerin, die Schuelerinnen
Term
chalkboard/whiteboard
 Definition
die Tafel, die Tafeln
Term
table
 Definition
der Tisch, die Tische
Term
clock
 Definition
die Uhr, die Uhren
Term
wall
 Definition
die Wand, die Waende
Term
window
 Definition
das Fenster, die Fenster
Term
chair
 Definition
der Stuhl, die Stuehle
Term
door
 Definition
die Tuer, die Tueren
Term
map
 Definition
die Landkarte, die Landkarten
Term
poster
 Definition
das Poster, die Poster
Term
chalk
 Definition
die Kreide
Term
chalk eraser
 Definition
der Wischer
Term
book
 Definition
das Buch, die Buecher
Term
notebook
 Definition
das Heft, die Hefte
Term
paper
 Definition
das Papier
Term
pencil
 Definition
der Bleistift, die Bleistifte
Term
pen
 Definition
der Kugelschreiber
Term
eraser
 Definition
der Radiergummi
Term
man
 Definition
der Mann, die Maenner
Term
child
 Definition
das Kind, die Kinder
Term
woman
 Definition
die Frau, die Fraeuen
Term
how
 Definition
wie
Term
what
 Definition
was
Term
who
 Definition
wer
Term
where
 Definition
wo
Term
Good-bye
 Definition
Auf Wiedersehen!
Term
Bye
 Definition
Tschuess
Term
Have a nice weekend!
 Definition
Schoenes Wochenende!
Term
Thanks, same to you!
 Definition
Danke, gleichfalls!
Term
See you tomorrow!
 Definition
Bis Morgen!
Term
See you (day of the week)! (ex: See you Monday!)
 Definition
Bis (day of the week)! (ex: Bis Montag!)
Term
List the days of the week.
 Definition
Montag, Dienstag, Mittwoch, Donnerstag, Freitag, Samstag, Sonntag
Term
weather
 Definition
das Wetter
Term
How is the weather today?
 Definition
Wie ist das Wetter heute?
Term
terrible
 Definition
furchtbar
Term
cool
 Definition
kuehl
Term
warm
 Definition
warm
Term
cold
 Definition
kalt
Term
hot
 Definition
heiss
Term
cloudy
 Definition
bewoelkt
Term
foggy
 Definition
neblig
Term
sunny
 Definition
sonnig
Term
windy
 Definition
windig
Term
It's raining.
 Definition
Es regnet.
Term
It's snowing.
 Definition
Es schneit.
Term
months
 Definition
die Monate
Term
List the months.
 Definition
Januar, Februar, Maerz, April, Juni, Juli, August, September, Oktober, November, Dezember
Term
in (month) (ex: in July)
 Definition
im (month) (ex: im Juli)
Term
Numbers 0 to 20
 Definition
null, eins, zwei, drei, vier, fuenf, sechs, sieben, acht, neun, zehn, elf, zwoelf, dreizehn, vierzehn, fuenfzehn, sechzehn, siebzehn, achtzehn, neunzehn, zwanzig
Term
how many?
 Definition
wie viele?
Term
3 o'clock
 Definition
Es ist drei (Uhr)
Term
quarter past 7
 Definition
Es ist Viertel nach sieben.
Term
past, after
 Definition
nach
Term
quarter to 10
 Definition
Es ist Viertel vor zehn.
Term
1 o'clock
 Definition
Es ist ein Urh, es ist eins
Term
10:20
 Definition
Es ist zwanzig nach zehn
Term
9:40
 Definition
Es ist zwanzig vor zehn
Term
7:30
 Definition
Es ist halb acht.
Term
from where?
 Definition
woher
Term
How do you say "BLANK" in German?
 Definition
Wie sagt man "BLANK" auf Deutsch?
Term
to come
 Definition
kommen
Term
How do you spell "BLANK"?
 Definition
Wie schreibt man "BLANK"?
Term
You say, "BLANK".
 Definition
Man sagt, "BLANK".
Term
Please translate.
 Definition
Uebersetzen Sie bitte.
Term
Please repeat.
 Definition
Wiederholen Sie bitte.
Term
Let's practice.
 Definition
Ueben wir!
Term
Please do number (#), please.
 Definition
Machen Sie Nummer drei, bitte.
Term
All together, please.
 Definition
Alle zusammen, bitte.
Term
You're speaking to softly.
 Definition
Sie sprechen zu leise.
Term
Please speak more loudly.
 Definition
Sprechen Sie bitte lauter.
Term
You're speaking too fast.
 Definition
Sie sprechen zu schnell.
Term
Please speak more slowly.
 Definition
Sprechen Sie bitte langsamer.
Term
Pardon? What did you say?
 Definition
Wie bitte?
Term
Please answer in German.
 Definition
Antworten Sie bitte auf Deutsch.
Term
That is correct.
 Definition
Das ist richtig.
Term
That is incorrect.
 Definition
Das ist falsch.
Term
Do you understand that?
 Definition
Verstehen Sie das?
Term
to be named
 Definition
heissen
Term
What is your/her/his name?
 Definition
Wie (heissen) (du/Sie/sie/er)?
Term
day
 Definition
der Tag, die Tage
Term
My name is...
 Definition
Ich heisse...
Term
today
 Definition
heute
Term
there
 Definition
da
Term
What time is it, please?
 Definition
Wie spaet ist es, bitte?
Term
Where do you come from?
 Definition
Woher kommst du? Woher kommen Sie?
Term
to work
 Definition
arbeiten
Term
to fly
 Definition
fliegen
Term
to ask
 Definition
fragen
Term
to go; to walk
 Definition
gehen
Term
to make; to do
 Definition
machen
Term
to rain
 Definition
regnen
Term
to shine; to seem
 Definition
scheinen
Term
to be
 Definition
sein
Term
to play
 Definition
spielen
Term
Conjugate sein.
 Definition
Ich bin, du bist, er ist, wir sind, ihr seid, sie sind
Term
evening
 Definition
der Abend, die Abende
Term
this evening, tonight
 Definition
heute Abend
Term
gentleman
 Definition
der Herr, die Herren
Term
morning
 Definition
der Morgen, die Morgen
Term
September
 Definition
der September
Term
office
 Definition
das Buero, die Bueros
Term
Vienna
 Definition
das Wien
Term
university cafeteria
 Definition
die Mensa
Term
sun
 Definition
die Sonne
Term
street, road
 Definition
die Strasse, die Strassen
Term
soup
 Definition
die Suppe, die Suppen
Term
then
 Definition
dann
Term
outside
 Definition
draussen
Term
finally
 Definition
endlich
Term
good; well
 Definition
gut
Term
pretty good; pretty well
 Definition
ganz gut
Term
here
 Definition
hier
Term
naturally, of course
 Definition
natuerlich
Term
beautiful(ly)
 Definition
schoen
Term
very
 Definition
sehr
Term
typical(ly)
 Definition
typisch
Term
maybe, perhaps
 Definition
vielleicht
Term
again
 Definition
wieder
Term
but
 Definition
aber
Term
well
 Definition
also
Term
until; by
 Definition
bis
Term
until then; by then
 Definition
bis dann
Term
thanks
 Definition
danke
Term
for
 Definition
fuer
Term
in
 Definition
in
Term
yes; after all (after verb)
 Definition
ja
Term
to (with cities and countries); after, past (with time)
 Definition
nach
Term
no
 Definition
nein
Term
not
 Definition
nicht
Term
by the way
 Definition
uebrigens
Term
at (with expressions of time)
 Definition
um
Term
and
 Definition
und
Term
and so forth, etcetera
 Definition
usw, und so weiter
Term
much, a lot
 Definition
viel
Term
when?
 Definition
wann?
Term
why?
 Definition
warum?
Term
how; like, as (conj.)
 Definition
wie
Term
(prep) to (with people); (adv.) too
 Definition
zu
Term
back
 Definition
zurueck
Term
on (day of the week)
 Definition
am (day of the week)
Term
Excuse me! Sorry!
 Definition
Entschuldigung!
Term
Have a good trip!
 Definition
Gute Reise!
Term
at the moment
 Definition
im Moment
Term
in a hurry
 Definition
in Eile
Term
Great!
 Definition
Super!
Term
How are you?
 Definition
Wie geht's? Wie geht es dir? Wie geht es Ihnen?
Term
good and bad
 Definition
gut und schlecht
Term
ugly
 Definition
haesslich
Term
night
 Definition
die Nacht, die Naechte
Term
much, a lot and not much, little
 Definition
viel und wenig
Term
very good
 Definition
wunderschoen
Term
Subject Pronouns
 Definition
Pronomen
Term
List the subject pronouns.
 Definition
Ich, du, Sie, sie, wir, ihr, sie
Term
The infinitive
 Definition
der Infinitiv
Term
to hike
 Definition
wandern
Term
the present tense
 Definition
das Praesens
Term
mother
 Definition
die Mutter, die Muetter
Term
nominative case
 Definition
der Nominativ
Term
indefinite articles in nominative case
 Definition
ein, ein, eine, (no plural)
Term
This, that is; these, those are
 Definition
das is; das sind
Term
the sentence
 Definition
der Satz
Term
German word order
 Definition
die Wortstellung
Term
to address someone with du
 Definition
duzen
Term
to greet, say hello
 Definition
gruessen
Term
to hear, to listen
 Definition
hoeren
Term
to be of the opinion, to think
 Definition
meinen
Term
to say; to tell
 Definition
sagen
Term
to snow
 Definition
schneien
Term
to write
 Definition
schreiben
Term
to address someone with Sie
 Definition
siezen
Term
to speak
 Definition
sprechen
Term
to attend a university; to study; to major in (a subject)
 Definition
studieren
Term
American (man, woman)
 Definition
der Amerikaner, die Amerikaner; die Amerikanerin, die Amerikanerinnen
Term
German (man, woman)
 Definition
der Deutsche, die Deutschen; die Deutsche, die Deutschen
Term
tourist (male, female)
 Definition
der Tourist, die Touristen; die Touristin, die Touristinnen
Term
Germany
 Definition
das Deutschland
Term
trip, journey
 Definition
die Reise, die Reisen
Term
to take a trip
 Definition
eine Reise machen
Term
school
 Definition
die Schule, die Schulen
Term
week
 Definition
die Woche, die Wochen
Term
this week
 Definition
diese Woche
Term
soon
 Definition
bald
Term
friendly
 Definition
freundlich
Term
polite(ly)
 Definition
hoeflich
Term
tired
 Definition
muede
Term
still
 Definition
noch
Term
often
 Definition
oft
Term
already, yet
 Definition
schon
Term
many
 Definition
viele
Term
probably
 Definition
wahrscheinlich
Term
fairly, quite
 Definition
ziemlich
Term
together
 Definition
zusammen
Term
please
 Definition
bitte
Term
each other
 Definition
einander
Term
with each other
 Definition
miteinander
Term
to each other
 Definition
zueinander
Term
one (indefinite pronoun)
 Definition
man
Term
or
 Definition
oder
Term
for example
 Definition
zum Beispiel
Term
in German
 Definition
auf Deutsch
Term
Hello! Hi! (familiar)
 Definition
Gruess dich!
Term
seldom
 Definition
selten
Term
alone
 Definition
allein
Term
numbers
 Definition
die Zahlen
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