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sensation, sensitivity, feeling |
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complex, highly organized system that coordinates all the activites of the body. Allows the body to respond and adapt to changes that occur |
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(central nervous system -brain -spinal cord) (peripheral nervous system -controls the involuntary body functions through the nerve) |
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nerve cell, basic structural unit of the nervous system |
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.cell body .dentrites .axon .myelin sheath . synapes |
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carry impules to the cell body |
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single nerve fiber that carries impulses away from the cell body |
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lipid covering around the axon which increases the rate of impulse transmission and insulates axon |
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spaces between the axon of one neuron and the dentrites of other neurons |
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consists of the brain and spinal cord |
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mass of nervous tissue protected by the skull |
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largest section of the brain, divided into lobes: frontal, parietal, occipital and temporal |
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responsible for muscle coordination, balance and posture |
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below the midbrain, responsible for some reflex actions including chewing, tasting and saliva production |
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lowest part of the brain stem, connects with the spinal cord and is responsible for regulating heartbeat, resperation, swallowing, coughing, and blood pressure |
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membranes that cover and protect the brain and spinal cord |
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hollow spaces in the brain that connects with each other and the subarachnoid space |
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