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Axillary Nerve--Spinal Nerve--Located Under Deltoid--Nerve for Deltoid & Teres Minor Muscles |
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Median Nerve--Spinal Nerve--Branches in Forearm--Muscles of anterior forearm |
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Ulnar Nerve--Spinal Nerve--Flexor Carpi Ulnaris & Hand Muscles |
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Radial Nerve--Spinal Nerve--On side, above thumb--Muscles of posterior arm & forearm |
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Axon--Extends from Axon Hillock |
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Obturator Nerve--High, near Pelvis--Adductor Muscles |
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Femoral Nerve--Front--Quads, Sartorius |
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Sciatic Nerve--Spinal Nerve--Splits into Tibial and Common Fibular--Biceps femoris, Hamstrings |
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Tibial Nerve--knee, goes to big toes--gastrocnemius, flexors |
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Common Fibular Nerve--Wraps around side, pinky toe--tibialis anterior, fibularis longus |
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Axon Hillock--Integrates to determine whether an action potential will be initiated in axon |
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Anterior Cavity--filled with aqueous humor |
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Ciliary Muslce--contracts to control shape of lens |
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Retina--Inner coat, lines interior of choroid |
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Choroid--most posterior, lines most of interior of sclera, contains blood vessels |
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Thalamus--principle relay station for sensory fibers & some somatic motor fibers, filters out unnecessary sensory info, involved in consciousness, emotions, learning, memory |
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Hypothalamus--controls many body functions/homeostasis, controlls pituitary gland, homrmonal functions, autonomic functions, emotions, behavior, body temp, eating, drinking |
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Pineal Gland--secretes melatonin |
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Midbrain--most superior of brain stem--reflex centers for eye, head, neck, reflex centers for auditory stimuli, trunk movements |
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Pons--Respiratory centers, assist in controlling breathing, relays info to diencephalon & cerebellum |
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Medulla Oblongata--most vital--houses respiratory & cardiovascular ontrol centers, coughing, vomiting, sneezing |
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Scleral Venous Sinus--drains aqueous humor back into bloodstream |
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I-Olfactory-Smell-Sensory-Back to brain |
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II-Optic-Eyeball Movement (Vision)-Sensory-Back to Brain |
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III-Oculomotor-Move Eyeball-Motor-Brain to Body |
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IV-Trochlear-Move Eyeball-Motor-Brain to Body |
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V-Trigeminal-Chewing-Both Sensory and Motor |
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VI-Abducens-Move Eyeball (Abducts)-Motor-Brain to Body |
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VII-Facial-Facial Expressions-Both Motor & Sensory |
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VIII-Vestibulocochlear-Regulate Balance/Equilibrium-Sensory-Body to Brain |
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IX-Glossopharyngeal-Speech/Swallowing-Both Sensory and Motor |
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X-Vagus-GI-Both Motor and Sensory |
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XI-Accessory-Rotate Head-Motor-Brain to Body |
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XII-Hypoglossal-Speech & Swallowing-Motor-brain to body |
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Lobule--inferior portion of auricle |
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External Auditory Canal--conducts sound waves from auricle to tympanic membrane |
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Tympanic Membrane--eardrum--converts sound waves to vibrations that are transferred to middle ear structures |
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Malleus--outermost bone, attached to tympanic membrane |
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Incus--middle bone, connects to stapes |
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