Term
7 characteristics of living things |
|
Definition
growth/devel/reprod, homeostasis, energy utilization, evolutionary adaptation, ordered complexity, cellular organization, sensitivity |
|
|
Term
hierarchical organization |
|
Definition
cellular, organismal, population, ecosystem, biosphere |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
general to specific (all mammals have hair, one does not-> not a mammal) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
specific to general (if a poodle has hair-> all dogs have hair) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Q 2. Induction 3. deduction 4. test 5. repeat test 6. report results |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
sci- persuit of knowledge tech- use of knowledge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
each lvl has unique properties, couldn't be predicted by knowing the properties of the lvls below it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
based off of diff. in dan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. physical 2. chemical 3. biological 4. cultural |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
believed that use or disuse of organ exaggerated organs |
|
|
Term
Darwin's 5 lines of evidence for evolution |
|
Definition
1. fossil 2. anatomy 3. embryology 4. biogeography 5. breeding |
|
|
Term
4 parts of natural selection |
|
Definition
1. reproduction 2. variation 3. competition 4. natural selection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
bell curve, wide range, intermediate/avg. traits |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
discreet traits w/in pop. no intermediates-ex. blood a,b,ab,o |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ability to leave offspring |
|
|
Term
disruptive/diversifying selection |
|
Definition
selection acts to eliminate intermediate types |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
selection acts to eliminate 1 extreme from an array of phenotypes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
avg. is prefered, selection tries to eliminate two extremes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
allele has multiple phenotypic effects |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
darker individuals come to predominate over lighter ones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the study of the geographic distribution of species. diff geographic areas have sim. plants & animals but they are distantly related |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
structures that no longer have a function |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hereditary disease, abnormal hemoglobin causes red blood cells to shrivel when O2 is low. Usually fatal. Hetero.- protects africans from malaria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
universe exists, rational study, pays. laws explain pays. phenomena |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
no concept of ethics- neutral |
|
|