Shared Flashcard Set

Details

NCIDQ
Mechanical,ectrical Systems & Stairway design
30
Architecture
Professional
02/08/2009

Additional Architecture Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What consists of the mechanical system?
Definition

Heating and cooling

plumbing

fire protection

 

Term
What are the parts of the Elactrical system?
Definition

Power

lighting

telphone

other communication systems

Term
What are the two methods of heating and cooling a space
Definition
  1. air
  2. water

In some places electricity my be used to heat a space

Term
what does VAV stand for
Definition
variable air volume
Term
What is a mixing box
Definition
it adjusts the quantity or temprerature of air going into a space from the main air supply lines reduces the velocity of air and attenuates nois
Term

what is a chase wall

Definition
two runs of studs seperated by several inches the exact dimension being determined by the length of the pipe or duct that has to be cancealed
Term
Building codes prohibits what in a plenum return
Definition
combustustible materials such as wood or exposed wire within the space
Term
Building code requires the access be provided to certain components of mechannical and electrical systems such as
Definition
  • valves
  • fire dampers
  • heating coils
  • mechanical equipment
  • electrical hunction boxes
  • communication junction boxes
  • similar devices
Term
Interior designers should coordinate the locations of supply air ducts and returns air grills with other ceiling items such as
Definition

Lights

sprinkler heads

smoke detectors

speakers

Term
In commercial construction there should be at least _____" between the glass and any windows coverings to avoid excessive heat buidup, with might cause the glass to break.
Definition
2"
Term
________" to the heating/cooling supply and the top of the window frame.
Definition
1 1/2"
Term
what is nonmetallic sheathed cable
Definition
Known as Romes cosists of two or more plastic insulated conductors and ground wire surronded by a moistureresistant plastic jacket
Term
wjat is undercarpet wiring
Definition
a flat portected wire that can be laid under carpet without protruding
Term
what is a junction box
Definition
steel or plastic boxes to which the conduit or other cable system is attached
Term
outlets must be ______ feet apart in residential construction
Definition
12'
Term
what is dedicted circuit
Definition
special power outlets on their own circuit
Term
what are some applicences that require voltage greater that 120?
Definition

electric range, coth dryers, large copy machines

other special equipment

Term
grounding provides what
Definition
prevents a dangerous shock if someonetouches an appliance with a short circuit
Term
what is ground fault interrupters (GFI)
Definition
are devices that detect small current leaks and disconnect the power to the circuit or appliance
Term
Where are GFI required
Definition

outdoor outlets, in bathrooms,

basments, kitchens

Term
Plunbing systems consist of what 2 components
Definition

water supply

drainage

Term
whater supply include
Definition
cold and hot water
Term

what is a trap and were is it located

Definition
traps are located in every fixture and are designed to catch and hold a quantity of water to provide a seal that prevents gases from the sewer from entering the building
Term
wher are traps not needed
Definition
toilets, kitchen sinks
Term
what is a vent
Definition
are pipes connected to the drainagesystem at various locations, open to the outside air, and designed to serve two purposes
Term
what are the two purposes a vent is for
Definition
  1. allowing built-up sewage gases to escape insted of bubble throught the water in the traps
  2. they allow pressure in the system so equalize so discharging wast does not create a siphon that would frain the water out of the trap
Term
what is a soil stack
Definition

the trap sewwage traves in fixture branch lines to a vertical stack

that stack that carries human waste

Term
What is a waste stack
Definition
the stack that carries other than human waste
Term
Definition

 

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