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Is a way to direct design based on a system of beliefs or philosphy. |
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Design Theory is based on these influences: |
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Holds that humans innately perceive things as a whole so that what is perceived is complete and comprehensible. |
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In which the same color appears to change depending on the background color it is seen against. |
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States that humans perceive separate units in the visual field as a group. |
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(Sometimes called form constancy) Is the tendency to perceive incomplete forms as complete. |
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The tendency to see a line or shape as continuing in a particular direction rather than making a sharp turn. |
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As part of Gestalt psychology states that people prefer the simplets, most stable organization of forms or the overall structure of elements in the visual field rather than complex individual parts. |
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Describes the way people distinguish a form from its surroundings. |
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Mechanism that allows humans to perceive an object or space as essentially the same regardless of the exact image on the retina of the eye. |
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Means that people perceive objects as having their original shape regardless of the change in the orientation of the object or the point of view of the observer. |
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Means that people tend to perceive an object as having the same size regardless of the changes in viewing distance to the object. |
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Means that people perceive the lightness or darkness of an object at the same regardless of the illumination of the space in which the object is viewed. |
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Means tha people perceive the color of the object as the same regardless of the lighting conditions under which the object is viewed. |
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The difference in what each eye sees. |
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The overlap of a distant object with a closer object. |
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The common experience of parallel lines appearing to recede toward a point in the distance. |
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Distant objects apear to be hazy. |
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Density of a texture seems to increase as the distance from the viewing increases. |
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Relative Closeness of Objects to the Horizon Line |
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For objects below the horizon line, the closer objects are to the horizon line, the farther away they are. |
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Social and Cultural Influences on Interior Design |
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Political conditions Economic conditions Cultural attitudes Symbolism Regionalism
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Statements about functional solutions to the client's performance requirements. No attempt to actual physical solution. |
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Open Linear Axial Centralized Grid Clustered
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Most commont type of itnerior relationships, in which each space or room has its own use and functional requirements and is separated by a partition or other construction element. |
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Consist of two spaces whose unique limits can be perceived bu that share a common space. |
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Space Sharing a Common Space |
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Retain their unique identity and are linked with a third space that has its own identity (Ex. House built around a courtyard). |
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Space within another Space |
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Is crated when a clearly identifiable spae or room is placed as an object within a larger open space. |
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Elements of Interior Design |
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Components of Interior Design |
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Details Lighting and Color Materials Furniture Accessories
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Three Basic Types of Adjacency Needs: |
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People Products Information
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Type of adjacency diagram that shows the locations of major spaces or departments when a project occupies more than one floor of a multistory building. |
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