Shared Flashcard Set

Details

ABD Module 1: Biliary Tree
Sections I, J, K
12
Medical
Undergraduate 2
02/22/2012

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
WHAT IS CHOLELITHIASIS?
Definition
CALCULI WITHIN THE GALLBLADDER
Term
WHAT ARE POSSIBLE ETIOLOGIES FOR CALCULI FORMATION?
Definition

A. ABNORMAL BILE COMPOSITION

B. STASIS

C. INFECTION

Term
WHAT IS THE MOST COMMON ETIOLOGY FOR CALCULI FORMATION?
Definition
ABNORMAL BILE COMPOSITION
Term
WHAT ARE GALLSTONES MADE OF?
Definition
80% IS CHOLESTEROL, CALCIUM, BILIRUBINATE, AND CALCIUM CARBONATE
Term
WHAT IS THE PREDOMINANCE OF CHOLELITHIASIS IN WOMEN RATIO?
Definition
4:1
Term
WHAT PERCENT OF ADULTS AND CHILDREN GET CHOLELITHIASIS?
Definition

10% IN ADULTS

2% IN CHILDREN

 

Term
WHAT ARE 6 PREDISPOSING FACTORS FOR CHOLELITHIASIS?
Definition
FEMALE, FORTY, FAIR, FAT, FERTILE, AND FLATULENT
Term
PATIENT FACTORS EFFECTING FORMATION OF BILIARY CALCULI INCLUDE:
Definition
OBESITY, DIABETIES, PREGNANCY, ESTROGEN REPLACEMENT, PANCREATITIS, BILIARY INFECTION, ALCOHOLIC CIRRHOSIS, AND ANEMIAS.
Term
WHAT IS BOUVERET'S SYNDROME?
Definition
GASTRIC OUTLET OBSTRUCTION CAUSED BY DUODENAL IMPACTION OF A LARGE GALLSTONE THAT HAS MIGRATED THROUGH A CHOLECYSTODUODENAL FISTULA.
Term

TRUE OR FALSE:

GALLSTONES ARE HYPERECHOIC

Definition
TRUE
Term

TRUE OR FALSE:

GALLSTONES ARE TYPICALLY GRAVITY DEPENDENT

Definition
TRUE
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