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NBDE Flash! - Skin and Connective Tissue
NBDE Flash! Part 1 Review Series. Home Page: http://www.flashcardmachine.com/p/nbdeflash
26
Dentistry
Professional
02/10/2012

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Cards

Term
Where is type II collagen found? (3 places)
Definition
1. cartilage (including hyaline) 2. vitreous body 3. nucleus pulposus.
Term
What is the most abundant protein in the human body?
Definition
Collagen.
Term
Where is type I collagen found? (7 places)
Definition
1. bone 2. tendon 3. skin 4. dentin 5. fascia 6. cornea 7. late wound repair
Term
Define Pacinian corpuscles.
Definition
Large, encapsulated sensory receptors found in deeper layers of skin at ligaments, joint capsules, serous membranes, mesenteries.
Term
Describe the appearance and status of primary vs. secondary follicles.
Definition
Primary follicles are dense and dormant. Secondary follicles have pale central germinal centers and are active.
Term
What are mnemonics for remembering locations for type I, II and IV collagen?
Definition
Type ONE: bONE Type TWO: carTWOlage Type FOUR: under the FLOOR (basement membrane)
Term
Where is type III collagen found? (5 places)
Definition
1. skin 2.blood vessels 3.uterus 4.fetal tissue 5.granulation tissue
Term
What is the function of Meissner's corpuscles?
Definition
Meissner's corpuscles are involved in light discriminatory touch of glabrous skin.
Term
What is another name for type III collagen?
Definition
reticulin
Term
What is the function of Pacinian corpuscles?
Definition
Pacinian corpuscles are involved in pressure, coarse touch, vibration, and tension.
Term
Where is type X collagen found?
Definition
epiphyseal plate
Term
Define Meissner's corpuscles.
Definition
Small, encapsulated sensory receptors found in dermis of palm, soles and digits of skin.
Term
Name the layers of epidermis from surface to base.
Definition
stratum Corneum, stratum Lucidum, stratum Granulosum, stratum Spinosum, stratum Basalis.
Term
What is the most common type of collagen?
Definition
Collagen Type I - 90%
Term
Where is type IV collagen found?
Definition
basement membrane or basal lamina
Term
What type of collagen is found in the dental pulp?
Definition
Type 1
Term
What cell makes collagen in the PDL
Definition
Fibroblasts
Term
Type of epithelial cell found here: Alveoli
Definition
Simple Squamous
Term
Type of epithelial cell found here: Collecting ducts
Definition
Simple Cuboidal
Term
Type of epithelial cell found here: Salivary gland ducts
Definition
Stratified Columnar
Term
Type of epithelial cell found here: Stomach
Definition
Simple Columnar
Term
Type of epithelial cell found here: Intestines
Definition
Simple Columnar
Term
Type of epithelial cell found here: Respiratory mucus membranes
Definition
PSCC Pseudo Stratified Ciliated Cuboidal
Term
Type of epithelial cell found here: Urinary bladder
Definition
Transitional epithelium
Term
Type of epithelial cell found here: Skin
Definition
Stratified Squamous
Term
Type of epithelial cell found here: Esophagus
Definition
Stratified Squamous
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