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NBCE Part 1
LaRose CN 3
50
Health Care
Professional
08/23/2012

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Cards

Term
1.       CN X is a mixed nerve in that it is _____, _____ and _____.
Definition
MOTOR, SENSORY, PARASYMPATHETIC
Term
2.       The GSE component of CN X is derived from the _____, to provide skeletal muscles motor function.
Definition
NUCLEUS AMBIGUUS
Term
3.       The GVE component of CN X is derived from the _____ to provide visceromotor innervation.
Definition
DORSAL MOTOR NUCLEUS OF CN X
Term
4.       The GSA component of CN X is related to the _____ to provide sensory input.
Definition
SPINAL NUCLEUS OF CN V
Term
5.       The GVA component of CN X arises from the _____ to provide sensory input.
Definition
SOLITARY NUCLEUS
Term
6.       The SVA component of CN X goes from the base of the tongue to the _____ to provide taste.
Definition
SOLITARY NUCLEUS
Term
7.       CN X leaves the brainstem in a groove between the _____ and the _____.
Definition
OLIVE AND CEREBELLUM
Term
8.       After CN X passes through the jugular foramen, it gives off the _____ branch, which enters the middle ear cavity to form the _____.
Definition
TYMPANIC BRANCH; TYMPANIC PLEXUS
Term
9.       Below the jugular foramen, CN X passes between the superior and middle constrictors to break up into its terminal branches to supply these 3 things.
Definition
1) TONGUE, 2) TONSILS, 3) MUSCLES AND MUCOSA OF THE OF PHARYNX
Term
10.   The vagus nerve passes through the neck and thorax, and ends in the _____.
Definition
ABDOMEN
Term
11.   CN X carries _____ innervation to the thorax, abdomen, and transverse colon.
Definition
PARASYMPATHETIC
Term
12.   The ratio of afferent to efferent fibers in CN X is _____.
Definition
0.42
Term
13.   There are 2 parts of CN XI which are _____ and _____.
Definition
CRANIAL AND SPINAL
Term
14.   The cranial portion of CN XI comes from the _____.
Definition
NUCLEUS AMBIGUUS
Term
15.   The spinal portion of CN XI comes from the _____.
Definition
SPINAL NUCLEI BETWEEN C1-C5
Term
16.   The cranial portion of CN XI contains fibers of the cranial root that emerge from the _____ as rootlets posterior to the olive.
Definition
MEDULLA
Term
17.   These rootlets unite to form a single nerve which is joined by the spinal part before passing through the _____.
Definition
JUGULAR FORAMEN
Term
18.   Upon leaving the skull, the cranial portion of CN XI joins the vagus nerve to supply the muscles of the _____, _____ and _____.
Definition
PALATE, PHARYNX, AND LARYNX
Term
19.   The spinal part of CN XI arises from the rootlets of C1-C5 and they join together and pass upward through the _____ to join with the cranial part of CN XI.
Definition
FORAMEN MAGNUM
Term
20.   On exiting the skull, the spinal part of CN XI pierces the _____ muscle, and passes through the _____ triangle to supply the _____ muscle.
Definition
SCM; POSTERIOR CERVICAL TRIANGLE, TRAPEZIUS
Term
21.   CN XII supplies all of the intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the tongue, except for the _____, which is innervated by the pharyngeal plexus of the vagus.
Definition
PALATOGLOSSUS
Term
22.   CN XII begins as rootlets found in the groove between the _____ and _____ in the medulla.
Definition
PYRAMID AND OLIVE
Term
23.   CN XII exits the skull via the _____ located in the occipital bone.
Definition
HYPOGLOSSAL FORAMEN
Term
24.   CN XII descends passing between the _____ and _____. It then loops upwards and forwards crossing the hypoglossus muscle to enter the tongue from below.
Definition
INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY AND INTERNAL JUGULAR VEIN
Term
25.   What is the function of GSE fibers of cranial nerves?
Definition
MOTOR TO SKELETAL MUSCLE
Term
26.   What is the function of GVE fibers of cranial nerves?
Definition
SYMPATHETIC AND PARASYMPATHETIC INNERVATION TO HEAR, SMOOTH MUSCLES IN THE EYE, AND GLANDS
Term
27.   What is the function of SVE fibers of cranial nerves?
Definition
MOTOR TO MUSCLES OF THE PHARYNGEAL ARCHES
Term
28.   The muscles of mastication are derived from what pharyngeal arch?
Definition
ARCH 1
Term
29.   The muscles of facial expression are derived from what pharyngeal arch?
Definition
ARCH 2
Term
30.   The stylopharyngeus is derived from what pharyngeal arch?
Definition
ARCH 3
Term
31.   The muscles of the pharynx and larynx are derived from what pharyngeal arch?
Definition
ARCH 4
Term
32.   What is the function of GSA fibers of cranial nerves?
Definition
SENSATION OF PAIN, TEMP, TOUCH, VIBRATION, AND PROPRIOCEPTION
Term
33.   What is the function of GVA fibers of cranial nerves?
Definition
SENSORY OF DISTENTION AND STRETCH OF THE GUT
Term
34.   What is the function of SSA fibers of cranial nerves?
Definition
SPECIAL SENSES LIKE VISION, HEARING AND BALANCE
Term
35.   What is the function of SVA fibers of cranial nerves?
Definition
SPECIAL SENSES TO DO WITH THE GUT SUCH AS TASTE AND SMELL
Term
36.   What type of CN fibers make up CN I?
Definition
SVA
Term
37.   What type of CN fibers make up CN II?
Definition
SSA
Term
38.   What 2 types of CN fibers make up CN III?
Definition
GSE,GVE
Term
39.   What type of CN fibers make up CN IV?
Definition
GSE
Term
40.   What 3 types of CN fibers make up CN V?
Definition
SVE, GSA, GVA
Term
41.   What type of CN fibers make up CN VI?
Definition
GSE
Term
42.   What 5 types of CN fibers make up CN VII?
Definition
GVE, SVE, GSA, GVA, SVA
Term
43.   What type of CN fibers make up CN VIII?
Definition
SSA
Term
44.   What 5 types of CN fibers make up CN IX?
Definition
GVE, SVE, GSA, GVA, SVA
Term
45.   What 5 types of CN fibers make up CN X?
Definition
GVE, SVE, GSA, GVA, SVA
Term
46.   What 2 types of CN fibers make up CN XI?
Definition
GSE, GVE
Term
47.   What type of CN fibers make up CN XII?
Definition
GSE
Term
48.   The _____ is an important structure in the brain that contains the cranial nerve fibers?
Definition
INTERNAL CAPSULE
Term
49.   The _____ limb of the internal capsule passes between the caudate and lentiform nuclei.
Definition
ANTERIOR LIMB
Term
50.   The _____ limb of the internal capsule lies between the lentiform nucleus and the thalamus.
Definition
POSTERIOR LIMB
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