Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Nat. Sci. Final
Nat Sci 115
33
Environmental Studies
Undergraduate 4
12/17/2012

Additional Environmental Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
When people are involved with changing the gene frequency of an organism it is called...
Definition
Human Induced Selection
Term
When usable nitrogen compounds are biologically changed to nitrogen gas...
Definition
Nitrogen fixation has occurred.
Term
Nitrogen Fixation involves...
Definition

Bacteria and Plants


(not wetlands)

Term
A species with a narrow niche is a...
Definition
Specialist
Term
Two species are prevented from having the same niche at the same time by...
Definition
Competitive Exclusion
Term
Which are biological portions of the Carbon Cycle...
Definition
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Term
Cultural Control may include...
Definition
planting at the right time, planting th right crops next to each other, using a hoe
Term
Transpiration is...
Definition
Is a type of evaporation and is a biological part of the hydrological cycle. 
Term
Bacteria may be....
Definition
consumers
Term
 A species that is a sign of change in an environment is a...
Definition
Indicator Species
Term
Abiotic factors are...
Definition
Non-living, include sunlight and water, and may interact with each other
Term
Why are natural disasters good...
Definition
they are good for ecology and the environment.
Term
A scientific theory is...
Definition
is supported by hypothesis testing and an accepted explanation
Term
Reducing the productivity of land is known as...
Definition
Desertification
Term
The movement of Earth's crust is called...
Definition
Plate Tectonics
Term
High quality matter is...
Definition
Easy to obtain, concentrated, and organized
Term
California Agriculture feeds...
Definition
the USA
Term
A part per million is...
Definition
an insignificant amount
Term
Knowledge gained through the scientific method is...
Definition
objective
Term
What is the greatest environmental tragedy of the 21st century?
Definition
The destruction of the Amazon Rainforrest
Term
In wealthy conutries the largest input into commerical agriculture is...
Definition
Money
Term
The single greatest cause of environmental problems facing humans is...
Definition
Overpopulation by humans
Term
The smallest unit of an element is an...
Definition
Electron
Term
Which may be the result of the movement of Earth's crust?
Definition

Mountain Ranges

 

Seperate Continents

 

(not crespundium layers)

Term
What is the difference between Catastophic an Gradual things people can do to the eco-system?
Definition

Catastrophic= Things that can happen fast

 

Gradual= Things that happen slower, but can still be just as bad

Term
What are some examples of Catastrophic events?
Definition
Floods, Fires, Landslides, Volcanic activity, Earthquakes, Hurricanes, Deforrestation, overgrazing
Term

What are some examples of gradual events?

 

Definition
Immigration, Emmigration, Urbanization, Salt Build Up from irrigation, Ait Pollution
Term
What is a Wildlife Refuge?
Definition
It is an area that is managed by fed, state, and private groups and managed to promote game species
Term

What's the difference between Nat'l. Forrests and Nat'l. Parks?

 

 

Definition

National Parks are protected.

 

National Forrests can still be used for hunting or mining. 

Term
What is a Biome?
Definition
Terrestial region characterized or defined by vegetaion type.
Term
What are the 3 types of Biomes?
Definition
Desserts, Grasslands, and Forrests. 
Term
What are the characteristics of Desserts?
Definition

Evaporation exceeds perspiration.

 

10 inches of rain or less annually.

 

There can be tropical, temperate, or cold desserts

Term
What are the characteristics of Grasslands?
Definition

Get enough perspiration for grasses and trees.

 

Maintained by seasonal drought, grazing, and fires.

 

 

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