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Acid; Heredity matieral that controls all the activities of a cell, contains the information to make new cells, and provides instructions for making proteins |
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A subunit of DNA consisting of a sugar, a phosphate, and one of four nitrogenous bases |
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One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; adenine pairs with thymine |
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One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; thymine pairs with adenine |
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One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate for form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; Guanine pairs with cytosine |
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One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; cytosine pairs with guanine |
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A small organelle in cells where proteins are made from amino acids |
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A change in the order og the bases in an organism's DNA; deletion, insetion, or substitution |
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Anything that can damage or cause changes in the DNA |
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A diagram of family history used for tracing a trait through several generations |
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