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NAHP REVIEW
MEDICAL
100
Medical
Graduate
03/10/2025

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

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Term
The prefix is the ____of a word.
Definition
A meaning b ending c BEGINNING d root
Term
Palpitation is done by
Definition
a using a percussion b looking at the area
c FEELING WITH PART OF THE HAND d listing with a stethoscope
Term
An insurance contract written for a company for its employees is
Definition
a individual coverage b GROUP COVRAGE c benefit coverage d free covarage
Term
The purpose of aging the accounts receivable
Definition
a to list payments and charges for given date bis for a trial base C IS USED TO IDENTIFY PAST DUE ACCOUNTS FOR COLLECTION d none of the choice
Term
If a patient who has complained of chest pain collapses in the office, the medical assistant should:
Definition
a call the ambulance b check the pt chart 2C what meds the pt is taking c immediately begin chest compressions D MAKE SURE THE PT IS BREATHLESS AND PULSELESS BEFORE ADMINISTERING CPR
Term
A critical illness resulting in the sudden cessation of kidney function is known as:
Definition
a pyelonephritis b polycystic kidney disease c spastic colon D RENAL FAILURE
Term
For the first two months, the unborn child is referred to as a/an:
Definition
a neonate b ovum C EMBRYO d fetus
Term
a congenital defect consisting of the absence of vertebral arch of the spinal column is called:
Definition
a hydrocephalus B SPINA BRIFIDA c parasthesia d pedis dorsalis
Term
Neoplasm refers to:
Definition
A NEW GROWTH b tissue of the kidney c absence of the growth d cancer in the kidney
Term
A subdivision of the brain that consists of medulla, pons, and mid - brain, located between the spinal cord and the cerebrum is called the:
Definition
a temporal b parietal C BRAINSTEM d none of the above
Term
The word name nephron means:
Definition
a liver b spleen C KIDNEY d glomerulus
Term
A medical assistant may give an injection:
Definition
a if the patient asks him/her to b if told to do so by the head nurse C ONLY ON THE ORDERS OF THE PHYSICIAN d only if medical assistant knows exactly what the medicication is given for
Term
A patient calls the office and states they have received a blunt injury to the eye. you should advise them to:
Definition
a do nothing unless the eye is very swollen b apply heat C COME IN AS SOON AS POSSIBLE TO HAVE THE EYE d rub the eye to be sure theres nothing in it
Term
A condition characterized by frequent liquid stools is known as:
Definition
a colitis b flatus C DIARRHEA d none of the choices
Term
Under what program do retired military or their dependents or active military personnel may receive medical care?
Definition
a hic b worker's comp C TRICARE d medicare
Term
One complete heartbeat, combining the contraction and relaxation phase is known as the:
Definition
a electrode cycle b base line cycle c egg cycle D CARDIAC CYCLE
Term
A seizure disorder affecting 1 or 2 percent of the population and is associated with electrical impulses from the nervous of the brain is known as:
Definition
a bell's palsy b. meningitis C EPILEPSY d encephalitis
Term
Hypertension is also referred to as:
Definition
a. low blood pressure B. HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE c. hyperglycemia d. hypertrophy
Term
A goiter:
Definition
a. is the result of high blood pressure controls blood calcium D.IS A VISIBLE SWELLING OF A THYROID GLAND
Term
The most common bacteriologic strain is:
Definition
a. wright's strain B. GRAM STRAIN c.pink strain d. violet strain
Term
Person's incapable of forming melanin are called:
Definition
a caucasian leukoderma c.pale face D.ALBINO
Term
The abbreviation for three times a day is:
Definition
a. t.m.d. B.T.I.D. c.t.t.d.d.t.m.m.
Term
The small sac attached to the underside of the liver and stores bile is called the:
Definition
a. colon B. GALL BLADDER c. pancreas d. appendix
Term
The most common combining form is:
Definition
a.(a) b.(e) C.(O) d. (u)
Term
The opposite of superficial is:
Definition
a. proximal b. distal c. efferent D. DEEP
Term
When performing a finger puncture, the first drop of blood should be:
Definition
a. used for red blood cell count b.used for filling capillary tubes for the hematocrit c. used for making the slide for the differential white blood cell count D. WIPED AWAY
Term
Suffix is the:
Definition
A meaning of a word b. beginning of a word C. ENDING WORD d. root word
Term
This bone forms the forehead and bony sockets which contain the eyes:
Definition
a. parietal b. temporal C. FRONTAL d. mandible
Term
A patient who is 68 yrs old is most likely covered by what type of insurance?
Definition
a. medicaid b. tricare C.MEDICARE d. champa
Term
The collar bone, a slender bone, one on each side of the body, connecting the breastbone to each shoulder is called the:
Definition
a.scapula b.acromion C. CLAVICLE d.none of the above
Term
The substance used to prevent x-ray exposure is:
Definition
A. LEAD b.barium c. copper d. aluminum
Term
Fats are sometimes called:
Definition
a. hydrochloric b.adipose C.LIPIDS d. glucose
Term
A substance provided by the stomach, necessary for the digestion of food, is also called:
Definition
a. glycogen B. HYDROCHLORIC ACID c. insulin d. glucose
Term
Relapse refers to:
Definition
a. lessening of symptoms b. worsening of symptoms C. RECURRENCE OF SYMPTOMS d. remission
Term
The smallest blood vessel is the:
Definition
a. vena cava b. pulmonary vein C. CAPILLARY d. venule
Term
If poor records are kept and a physician fails to report all income or deductions correctly to the IRS, he is open to a charge of:
Definition
a. theft b. negligence c. dishonesty D. FRAUD
Term
Prognosis refers to:
Definition
a. complete knowledge b. before woman c. after knowledge D. PREDICTION OF OUTCOMES
Term
Drugs used to prevent the clotting of blood are:
Definition
a. tranquilizers b. analgesics C. ANTICOAGULANTS d. none of the above
Term
A gradually developing cloudiness of the lens, occurring most frequently in persons over 70 yrs of age is:
Definition
a. blepharitis b. pink eye C. CATARACTS d. amblyopia
Term
An electrocardiograph is:
Definition
a. an audio recording of the heart muscles b. an electrical shock to the heart C. A DEVICE TO MONITOR ELECTRICAL HEART ACTIVITY d. none of the choices
Term
An agent which excites and promotes functional activity is called:
Definition
a. side effects b. suppository c. sedative D. STIMULANT
Term
Intradermal injections are usually given:
Definition
a. for skin problems B. FOR ALLERGY TESTING c. when medication irritates muscle tissue d. none of the above
Term
The branch of medicine which uses radionuclides in the diagnose and treatment of a disease is:
Definition
a. computerized b. manipulative c. occupational D. NUCLEAR
Term
What is the latest date an employer may give the employees their W-2 form?
Definition
a. bi-weekly B.BY JANUARY 31 ST c. by april 15th d. none of the above
Term
When a small sample of tissue is taken from the body and sent to a clinical laboratory to be examined or studied, it is called:
Definition
a. operation b. examination C. BIOPSY d. none of the above
Term
The patient is more cooperative if they:
Definition
a. bring a relative b. have adequate ins coverage c. understand medical terminology D. UNDERSTAND THE PROCEDURE TO BE DONE
Term
Good sources of vitamin C are:
Definition
a. breads and cereals b. milk and milk products c. meats D, CITRUS FRUITS
Term
Glucose tolerance test is a test for:
Definition
a. Thyroid function
b. SUGAR METABOLISM
c. Kidney function
d. Liver function
Term
The digestion of fats occurs mainly in:
Definition
a. Stomach
b. Large intestine
c. SMALL INTESTINE
d. Mouth
Term
Incorrect information given that may injure the reputation of another is called:
Definition
a. Breach of contract
b. Tort
c. SlANDER
d. battery
Term
High blood pressure is referred to as:
Definition
e. HYPERTENSION
f.
Hypertrophy
g. Hyperemia
h. hyperthermia
Term
The application of water in the treatment of disease is referred to as:
Definition
a. Ultrasound
b. Diathermy
c. Aqua therapy
d. HYDROTHERAPY
Term
The “master” gland of the human body is called the:
Definition
a. Thyroid gland
b. PITUITARY GLAND
c. Adrenal gland
d. Exocrine gland
Term
A tray for a pelvic examination normally includes:
Definition
a. Glove, lubricant, vaginal speculum, tenaculum
b. LUBRICANT, VAGINAL SPECULUM, GLOVES
c. Vaginal speculum, glove, hemostat forceps
d. Otoscope, gloves, lubricant
Term
United States health care system relies heavily on:
Definition
a. Worker’s compensation
b. PRIVATE HEATLH INSURANCE
c. Medicare
d. Public health insurance
Term
Which of the following are characteristics of infantile eczema?
Definition
a. In all cases, it resolves permanently by 3 years of age
b. Usually appears in the first year of life
c. ASSOCIATED WITH RED, RAISED PRURITIC SCALY AREAS IN THE CHEEK, SCALP, AND DIAPER AREA
d. Associated with a great increase in sebaceous activity producing an excessively oily skin
Term
The most important muscle to aid in breathing is:
Definition
a. Deltoid
b. Trapezius
c. Pectoralis major
d. DIAPHRAGM
Term
A mysterious condition which kills apparently healthy infants between the age of 4 weeks and 7
months is known as:
Definition
a. Apnea
b. Tuberculosis
c. Pneumonia
d. SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME
Term
Physiology is the:
Definition
. Process of life
b. Study of the physical signs
c. STUDY OF THE FUNCTION OF LIVING ORGANISMS
d. None of the above
Term
The type of physician that would diagnose and treat disease and malfunctions of the glands of
internal secretion is a(n).
Definition
a. ENDOCRINOLOGIST
b. Gynecologist
c. Urologist
d. gastroenterologist
Term
Which of the following may precipitate individual attacks of asthma?
Definition
a. Volatile irritants from organic solvents
b. Inhalation of cold air
c. Exposure to mists and dusts
d. ALL OF THE CHOICES
Term
A fragile organism called gonococcus bacteria causes which of the following?
Definition
a. Genital herpes
b. Crabs
c. PMS
d. GONORRHEA
Term
A papanicolaou smear is used to:
Definition
a. Detect abnormal menses
b. Determine fertility
c. Determine cancer
d. DE3TECT CERVICAL CANCER
Term
The abbreviation for immediately is:
Definition
a. imm
b. imt
c. STAT
d. rx
Term
Hepatitis is inflammation of the:
Definition
a. Spleen
b. Thyroid
c. LIVER
d. Kidney
Term
A tumor that is non-progressive and not life threatening is considered?
Definition
a. Sarcoma
b. Adenine
c. BENIGN
d. Malignant
Term
Occult means:
Definition
a. Benign
b. Mysterious
c. HIDDEN
d. Easily found
Term
The combining form for women is:
Definition
a. Gyino
b. GYNECO
c. Hetero
d. Geno
Term
A Z-tract injection is an____injection given in the gluteal muscle to the buttocks.
Definition
a. INTRAMUSCULAR
b. Intravenous
c. Intradermal
d. Intra-arterial
Term
The abbreviation for blood pressure is:
Definition
a. bpr
b. BP
c. blp
d. bpp
Term
The suffix which means plastic repairs:
Definition
a. OPLASTY
b. Orrhaphy
c. Ocentesis
d. Opexy
Term
. Tiny microscopic projections in the wall of the small intestine, which absorbs nutrients into the
blood stream are called:
Definition
a. Pylorus
b. Uvula
c. Rugae
d. VILLUS, VILLI
Term
Hot packs are a form of physical therapy that provides:
Definition
a. Deep heat
b. Moist heat
c. Superficial heat
d. B AND C
Term
Facial bones that compose the massive upper jawbones are called:
Definition
a. Vomer bone
b. Lacrimal bone
c. Mandibular bone
d. MAXILLARY BONE
Term
Medicare pays:
Definition
a. 100 percent
b. 90 percent
c. 80 PERCENT
d. On assignment only
Term
A technique that employs high-frequency, inaudible sound waves which bounce off body tissues and then recorded, is called:
Definition
a. Thermography
b. SONOGRAM
c. Xeroradiography
d. None of the above
Term
Persons who are unable to pay for medical care or who have dependent children may apply
for:
Definition
a. MEDICAID
b. Medicare
c. Tricare
d. Disability
Term
. To establish eligibility for the Medicaid patient you must check their:
Definition
a. Current ID
b. Policy number
c. Social security number
d. ALL OF THE CHOICES
Term
A chronic disease of insulin deficiency of resistance:
Definition
a. Cretinism
b. Cushing Syndrome
c. DIABETES MILLITUS
d. Insulin transfusion
Term
The part of the syringe and the needle that may be touched is:
Definition
a. The tip of the syringe
b. THE OUTSIDE OF THE BARREL
c. The needle shaft
d. None of the choices
Term
A mild hypnotic drug that is relaxing but does not necessarily produce sleep is called?
Definition
a. SEDATIVE
b. Narcotic
c. Stimulant
d. Pugative
Term
When performing a differential white blood cell count a basophil will be recognized by:
Definition
a. A segmented nucleus, but the granules have no specific color
b. LARGE, BLUE= PURPLE STRAUNING GRANULES
c. Large, red – bronze staining granules
d. None of the above
Term
. When a patient must cancel an appointment, the medical assistant should:
Definition
1. Express regret
2. Reprimand the patient
3. Refuse to re-book another appointment unless they promise to make the appointment
4. IMMEDIATLEY SCHEDULE ANOTHER APPOINTMENT
Term
The first way to communicate courtesy to the telephone caller is:
Definition
a. ANSWER PROMPLY, IDENTIFY YOURSELF, AND ASK HOW YOU MAY HELP THEM
b. Put them on hold
c. Excuse yourself
d. None of the choices
Term
Another name for myocardial infarction is:
Definition
a. Aortic aneurysm
b. Ventricular fibrillation
c. HEART ATTACK
d. tachycardia
Term
Galactose is a product of the digestion of:
Definition
a. Meats
b. Breads
c. Vegetables
d. MILK
Term
If a patient begins to feel faint during a venipuncture procedure, the medical assistant should:
Definition
a. Go ask the doctor to come help the patient
b. Tell the patient to relax because it is very important that you complete the procedure
c. HAVE THE PATIENT PUT HER HEAD BETWEEN HER KNEES AND HOLD THE SMELLING SAUCE UNDER
d. None of the choices
Term
Auscultation is done by using a (n)
Definition
a. Otoscope
b. STETHOSCOPE
c. Percussion hammer
d. Speculum
Term
A.I.D.S. are the initials for:
Definition
a. Arthritic Immune Deficiency Syndrome
b. Active Immunity Deficiency Sickness
c. ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME
d. None of the choices
Term
The lithotomy position is used when a patient is having:
Definition
a. A sigmoidoscopic examination
b. A VAGINAL EXAMINATION
c. Difficulty breathing
d. A chest x-ray
Term
Osteo means:
Definition
a. Joint
b. Cartilage
c. New
d. BONE
Term
Variation in the shape of the red cell would be indicated as:
Definition
a. Poikotosis
b. POIKILOCYTOSIS
c. Anastosis
d. Anisocytosis
Term
During galvanic electric stimulation the patient:
Definition
a. Can be left unattended
b. Can also receive hot pack treatments
c. Can also receive hydrotherapy
d. MUST BE ATTENDED TO AT ALL TIMES
Term
Ultrasound should not be used for:
Definition
a. Muscle strains
b. Sprains
c. TUMORS
d. None of the choices
Term
A diagnostic technique which affects regions of heat and cold in the body is called:
Definition
a. Tagging
b. Tracer
c. Scan
d. THERMOGRAPHY
Term
Hemostatic forceps:
Definition
a. Are used to dilate the cervix
b. Are for tearing tissue for biopsy
c. ARE USED TO CLAP OFF SMALL VESSELS AND BLEEDERS
d. Are used to close a lumen in order to allow for the insertion of instruments
Term
The suffix that means pain is:
Definition
a. Ectomy
b. Iligia
c. ALGIA
d. Olgia
Term
A patient bleeding heavily from a wound on the forearm, you should:
Definition
a. Apply a tourniquet
b. Elevate the arm
c. APPLY DIRECT PRESSURE
d. Clean the wound so the doctor can suture as soon as possible
Term
What is the medical term for inflammation of the cerebellum?
Definition
a. Cerebellitis
b. Meningitis
c. Duritis
d. ENCEPHALITIS
Term
What is the abbreviation for four times a day:
Definition
a. q.4h
b. d.i.g
c. q.d.d
d. Q. I. D.
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