Shared Flashcard Set

Details

NAHP Certification Review
Certification Review
203
Medical
Beginner
03/07/2025

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The prefix is the __________of a word.
Definition
Beginning
Term
Palpation is done by_____________
Definition
Feeling with part of the hand
Term
An insurance contract written for a company for its employees is
Definition
Group coverage
Term
The purpose of aging the accounts receivable:
Definition
is used to identify past due accounts for collections
Term
If a patient who has complained of chest pain collapses in the office, the medical assistant should:
Definition
Make sure the patient is breathless and pulseless before administering CPR
Term
A critical illness resulting in the sudden cessation of Kidney function is known as
Definition
Renal failure
Term
For the first 2(two) months, the unborn child is referred to as a/an:
Definition
Embryo
Term
A congenital defect consisting of the absence of vertebral arch of the spinal column is called:
Definition
Spina bifida
Term
Neoplasm refers to
Definition
New growth
Term
. A subdivision of the brain that consists of medulla, pons, and mid-brain, located between the spinal
cord and the cerebrum is called the:
Definition
Brainstem
Term
The word name nephron means:
Definition
Kidney
Term
A medical assistant may give an injection
Definition
Only on the orders of the physician
Term
A patient calls the office and states they have received a blunt injury to the eye. You should advise
them to
Definition
Come in as soon as possible to have the eye checked
Term
A condition characterized by frequent liquid stools is known as:
Definition
Diarrhea
Term
Under what program do retired military or their dependents or active military personnel may
receive medical care?
Definition
TRICARE
Term
. One complete heartbeat, combining the contraction and relaxation phase is known as the
Definition
Cardiac cycle
Term
A seizure disorder affecting 1 to 2 percent of the population and is associated with electrical
impulses from the neurons of the brain is known as
Definition
Epilepsy
Term
Hypertension is also referred to as
Definition
High blood pressure
Term
A goiter:
Definition
Is a visible swelling of a thyroid gland
Term
. The most common bacteriologic stain is
Definition
Gram stain
Term
Persons incapable of forming melanin are called
Definition
Albino
Term
The abbreviation for three times a day is
Definition
T.I.D.
Term
The small sac attached to the underside of the liver and stores bile is called the
Definition
Gall bladder
Term
The most common combining form is
Definition
. (O)
Term
The opposite of superficial is:
Definition
Deep
Term
When performing a finger puncture, the first drop of blood should be
Definition
Wiped away
Term
A suffix is the:
Definition
Ending of a word
Term
This bone forms the forehead and bony sockets which contain the eyes
Definition
Frontal
Term
A patient who is 68 years old is most likely covered by what type of Insurance?
Definition
Medicare
Term
The collar bone, a slender bone, one on each side of the body, connecting the breastbone to each
shoulder is called the
Definition
Clavicle
Term
The substance used to prevent x-ray exposure is
Definition
Lead
Term
Fats are sometimes called
Definition
Lipids
Term
A substance provided by the stomach, necessary for the digestion of food, is called
Definition
Hydrochloric acid
Term
Relapse refers to
Definition
Recurrence of symptoms
Term
The smallest blood vessel is the
Definition
Capillary
Term
If poor records are kept and a physician fails to report all income or deductions correctly, to the IRS,
he is open to a charge of
Definition
Fraud
Term
Prognosis refers to
Definition
Prediction of outcomes
Term
Drugs used to prevent the clotting of blood are
Definition
Anticoagulants
Term
A gradually developing cloudiness of the lens, occurring most frequently in persons over 70 years of
age is
Definition
Cataracts
Term
An electrocardiograph is
Definition
A device to monitor electrical heart activity
Term
An agent which excites and promotes functional activity is called
Definition
Stimulant
Term
Intradermal injections are usually given
Definition
For allergy testing
Term
The branch of medicine which uses radionuclides in the diagnosis and treatment of a disease is
Definition
Nuclear
Term
What is the latest date an employer may give the employee their w-2 form?
Definition
By January 31st
Term
When a small sample of tissue is taken from the body and sent to a clinical laboratory to be
examined or studied, it is called
Definition
Biopsy
Term
The patient is more cooperative if they
Definition
Understand the procedure to be done
Term
Good sources of vitamin C are
Definition
Citrus fruits
Term
Glucose tolerance test is a test for
Definition
Sugar metabolism
Term
The digestion of fats occurs mainly in
Definition
Small intestine
Term
Incorrect information given that may injure the reputation of another is called
Definition
Slander
Term
High blood pressure is referred to as:
Definition
Hypertension
Term
The application of water in the treatment of disease is referred to as
Definition
hydrotherapy
Term
The “master” gland of the human body is called the
Definition
Pituitary gland
Term
A tray for a pelvic examination normally includes:
Definition
Lubricant, vaginal speculum, gloves
Term
United States health care system relies heavily on:
Definition
Private health insurance
Term
Which of the following are characteristics of infantile eczema
Definition
Associated with red, raised pruritic scaly areas in the cheek, scalp, and diaper area
Term
The most important muscle to aid in breathing is
Definition
Diaphragm
Term
A mysterious condition which kills apparently healthy infants between the age of 4 weeks and 7
months is known as
Definition
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Term
Physiology is the
Definition
Study of the function of living organisms
Term
The type of physician that would diagnose and treat disease and malfunctions of the glands of
internal secretion is a(n)
Definition
Endocrinologist
Term
Which of the following may precipitate individual attacks of asthma?
Definition
All of the choices
Term
A fragile organism called gonococcus bacteria causes which of the following?
Definition
gonorrhea
Term
A papanicolaou smear is used to
Definition
Detect cervical cancer
Term
The abbreviation for immediately is
Definition
STAT
Term
Hepatitis is inflammation of the
Definition
Liver
Term
A tumor that is non-progressive and not life threatening is considered?
Definition
Benign
Term
Occult means
Definition
Hidden
Term
The combining form for women is
Definition
Gyneco
Term
A Z-tract injection is an____injection given in the gluteal muscle to the buttocks.
Definition
Intramuscular
Term
The abbreviation for blood pressure is:
Definition
BP
Term
The suffix which means plastic repairs
Definition
Oplasty
Term
Tiny microscopic projections in the wall of the small intestine, which absorbs nutrients into the
blood stream are called
Definition
Villus, villi
Term
Hot packs are a form of physical therapy that provides
Definition
B and C
Term
Facial bones that compose the massive upper jawbones are called
Definition
Maxillary bone
Term
Medicare pays
Definition
80 percent
Term
A technique that employs high-frequency, inaudible sound waves which bounce off body
tissues and then recorded, is called
Definition
Sonogram
Term
Persons who are unable to pay for medical care or who have dependent children may apply
for
Definition
Medicaid
Term
To establish eligibility for the Medicaid patient you must check their
Definition
All of the choices
Term
A chronic disease of insulin deficiency of resistance
Definition
Diabetes Mellitus
Term
The part of the syringe and the needle that may be touched is
Definition
The outside of the barrel
Term
A mild hypnotic drug that is relaxing but does not necessarily produce sleep is called?
Definition
Sedative
Term
When performing a differential white blood cell count a basophil will be recognized by
Definition
Large, blue – purple staining granules
Term
When a patient must cancel an appointment, the medical assistant should
Definition
Immediately schedule another appointment
Term
The first way to communicate courtesy to the telephone caller is
Definition
Answer promptly, identify yourself, and ask how you may help them
Term
Another name for myocardial infarction is
Definition
Heart attack
Term
Galactose is a product of the digestion of
Definition
milk
Term
If a patient begins to feel faint during a venipuncture procedure, the medical assistant should
Definition
Have the patient put her head between her knees and hold the smelling sauce under
Term
Auscultation is done by using a (n)
Definition
Stethoscope
Term
A.I.D.S. are the initials for
Definition
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Term
The lithotomy position is used when a patient is having
Definition
A vaginal examination
Term
Osteo means
Definition
Bone
Term
Variation in the shape of the red cell would be indicated as
Definition
Poikilocytosis
Term
During galvanic electric stimulation the patient
Definition
Must be attended to at all times
Term
Ultrasound should not be used for
Definition
Tumors
Term
A diagnostic technique which affects regions of heat and cold in the body is called
Definition
Thermography
Term
Hemostatic forceps
Definition
Are used to clamp off small vessels and bleeders
Term
The suffix that means pain is
Definition
Algia
Term
A patient bleeding heavily from a wound on the forearm, you should
Definition
Apply direct pressure
Term
What is the medical term for inflammation of the cerebellum?
Definition
Encephalitis
Term
What is the abbreviation for four times a day
Definition
Q. I. D
Term
Pathology is the
Definition
Study of the disease
Term
The suffix that means discharge of flow is
Definition
Orrhea
Term
How often is the physician’s narcotic license renewed
Definition
Annually
Term
The word part phago means to
Definition
Eat
Term
Under the controlled substance Act, how many schedules are there?
Definition
5
Term
What kind of insurance provides medical care for job related accident or illness?
Definition
Workers’ Compensation
Term
The muscle walls of the heart are called the
Definition
Myocardium
Term
In the anatomical position, the patient:
Definition
Stands erect
Term
A counting chamber utilized in manual microscopic methods is called a
Definition
Hematocytometer
Term
A patient in the prone position is lying
Definition
Face down
Term
When one encounters a baffling term you should
Definition
Consult a dictionary
Term
Of the following choose the word or words that are incorrectly spelled
Definition
Annorexia
b. Oititis
c. Legder
Term
The abbreviation for every hour is
Definition
QH
Term
A condition for excessive intraocular pressure with results in atrophy of the optic nerve is
Definition
Glaucoma
Term
The universal donor is blood type
Definition
(O)
Term
One way to prevent patients from forgetting future appointments
Definition
Use appointment cards
Term
The abbreviation for teaspoon is
Definition
TSP
Term
A condition indicating that certain elements are lacking in the blood
Definition
Anemia
Term
The premature termination of pregnancy before the embryo or fetus is able to exist on its own
is
Definition
Abortion
Term
A governmental agency having legal responsibility for enforcing proper drug manufacture and
clinical use is called
Definition
Food and Drug Administration
Term
The act of giving birth is called
Definition
Parturition
Term
Conducting away is referred to as
Definition
Efferent
Term
The abbreviation for every two hours is
Definition
q.2.h.
Term
What is the chronic inflammation disease that attacks joints and surrounding tissue, and is an
intermittent disease with periods of remission?
Definition
Rheumatoid arthritis
Term
The pH of a urine sample is checked to determine
Definition
Acidity alkalinity
Term
Of the following choose the word of words that are incorrectly spelled
Definition
Lisense
Euforia
Term
The voice box is called the
Definition
Larynx
Term
A patient in the supine position is
Definition
Lying flat on their back with palms and face up
Term
When collecting specimens for a white blood count, you would use a tube that contained
Definition
EDTA as an anticoagulant
Term
Which of the following needles has the widest lumen?
Definition
19 gauge
Term
On a normal ECG tracing, the first wave to show downward deflection is a
Definition
Q wave
Term
Bradycardia refers to
Definition
Slow heart beat
Term
The three main groups of carbohydrates are
Definition
Monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides
Term
In order to inflate the blood pressure cuff the valve is turned
Definition
Clockwise
Term
A patient with a rapid pulse has
Definition
Tachycardia
Term
When you are asked to take a cervical x-ray, you would take film of the
Definition
Neck region
Term
During an eye examination using the Snellen’s eye chart, the patient should
Definition
Keep both eyes open, but cover one of them
Term
What should be avoided by a medical assistant
Definition
A medical assistant can and should do all of the above
Term
When focusing the microscope, one should begin with which objective?
Definition
10x
Term
The outer most cellular layer of skin is called
Definition
Epidermis
Term
When applying a cast, the plaster
Definition
Is applied over a stockinette
Term
An inflammation of the meninges of the brain and spinal cord due usually to a bacterial
infection from the ears, sinuses, lungs, or brain
Definition
Meningitis
Term
The word part peri means
Definition
Around
Term
When autoclaving instruments, the timing period begins
Definition
Both A and C
Term
The word part which means joint is
Definition
Arthro
Term
Drug agents that neutralize the hydrochloric acid in the stomach are called
Definition
Antacids
Term
The first sound heard when taking blood pressure is
Definition
Systolic pressure
Term
Metastasis refers to
Definition
Growth from cancer cells from one tissue to another
Term
Liver enlargement is referred to as
Definition
Hepatomegaly
Term
An inflammation of the skin usually causing itching and sometimes accompanied by scaling or
blisters is called
Definition
Eczema
Term
When using the microscope with a 10x ocular and the 40x objective in place, the total
magnification is
Definition
400x
Term
A medical term for a nose bleed is
Definition
Epistaxis
Term
Of the following, which could not legally act as an agent for another patient?
Definition
A minor for their younger sister
Term
A patient’s financial accounts is referred to as
Definition
Ledger or ledger card
Term
Tissues are composed of
Definition
Cells
Term
For a patient to be entitled to be paid in full benefits and the blue cross blue shield program,
their physician must be
Definition
A participating physician
Term
An unacceptable procedure for a fainting victim is
Definition
Pour water over the victim’s face
Term
Facial bones that compose the lower jaw are referred to as
Definition
Mandibular bone
Term
The purpose of applying paste or jelly when running an ECG is to reduce
Definition
Skin resistance
Term
The longest bone in the body is the
Definition
Femur
Term
The most common place to take pulse is at the
Definition
Radial artery
Term
Size of the needle is expressed by
Definition
Gauge numbers
Term
Serum
Definition
Is the liquid portion of whole blood that has been allowed to clot
Term
If a carotid pulse is taken, it is taken at the
Definition
Neck
Term
The nerve to be concerned with when giving an injection into the buttocks is
Definition
sciatic
Term
The vitamin that is necessary for the proper clotting of the blood is
Definition
Vitamin K
Term
The word part megalo means
Definition
Large
Term
When a venipuncture is performed using a lavender top vacutainer tube, the sample
Definition
A and C
Term
A simple sugar to which all forms of carbohydrates are ultimately converted is
Definition
Glucose
Term
The doctor’s office is most concerned with
Definition
Civil and criminal law
Term
Atriomegaly refers to
Definition
Enlargement of the atrium of the heart
Term
Gram staining is done to determine
Definition
Whether a bacteria is gram positive or gram negative
Term
An agent given to counteract an unwanted effect of a drug is called
Definition
Antidote
Term
An instrument to view inside the nose is
Definition
Rhinoscope
Term
The word indicating the date medical insurance coverage begins is
Definition
effective
Term
The most common position for a chest x ray is
Definition
PA and lateral
Term
The word part itis means
Definition
Inflammation
Term
A listing of specific services rendered and fees charged is a/an
Definition
Itemized statement
Term
A congenital anemia occurring primarily among blacks, which an average of one in ten carry
the abnormal gene, is called
Definition
Sickle cell
Term
. One who studies disease is a
Definition
Pathologist
Term
Large amounts of injectable medication, at least 2 ml or more are given
Definition
Intramuscularly
Term
When preparing the patient for vaginal examination you would position them in the
___________position
Definition
Lithotomy
Term
Normal oral temperature is 98.6 F. The equivalent Celsius temperature is
Definition
37.0 degrees C
Term
A lipid profile includes testing for
Definition
Cholesterol
Term
The word part meaning white is
Definition
Leuko
Term
An inflamed condition of the tendon and tendon muscles
Definition
Tendonitis
Term
Insulin is secreted directly into the bloodstream by what organ?
Definition
pancreas
Term
The approximate number of bones in the body is
Definition
206
Term
The pre-determined amount of money paid by the patient before an insurance company pays
Definition
Deductible
Term
Which of the following groups sponsor TRICARE formerly known as CHAMPUS
Definition
U.S. Military
Term
When performing routine phlebotomy, the most common gauge needle used is
Definition
22
Term
An agent which affects blood pressure by increasing the flow of urine and thus reducing the
volume of fluid in the body is called
Definition
Diuretic
Term
An injection that is given at a 45 degree angle is a
Definition
Subcutaneous
Term
Intercostal refers to
Definition
Between the ribs
Term
IPPB (Intermittent positive pressure breathing) is used in the treatment of
Definition
All of the choices
Term
Incision into the chest wall is referred to as
Definition
Thoracotomy
Term
The word self refers to
Definition
Auto
Term
what is motrin/Ibuprofen
Definition
anti-inflammatory
Term
The abbreviation for urine is
Definition
UR
Term
Gastroscopy is
Definition
The process of viewing the stomach
Term
A metabolic bone disorder affecting primarily postmenopausal women and is characterized by
the loss of calcium and phosphate from the bone
Definition
osteoporosis
Term
Hemostats are a type of
Definition
forceps
Term
The best respiratory rate can be taken by
Definition
Watching the patient’s chest rise and fall while appearing to take the pulse
Supporting users have an ad free experience!