Term
|
Definition
MS contin is morphine sulfate
oxycontin is oxycodone |
|
|
Term
meperidine
side effect and monitoring |
|
Definition
CNS effect
seizures
Reduced renal function |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
avoid fever over 102.5
application of heat to the patch
cyp3a4
not for opioid naieve
COPD watch out for this drug
|
|
|
Term
what is an opioid tolerant patient |
|
Definition
one opioid for at least a week
|
|
|
Term
name the strong cyp drugs |
|
Definition
non dyhydropyradine
AZOLE
PI
macrolide exept azith
amio
nefazodone (serotonin RE/INH)
aprepitant
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
camphorate tincture of opium aka (paregoric)
CII in california?CIII Fed
DTO is Deoderized tincture opium
do not substitute paregoric for Tincture, it contains more alcohol |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
weekly for non oncologic tx
daily for oncologic tx (trexall) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
antineoplastic
green urine
mix up with MTX |
|
|
Term
Humira and Enbrel
what allergies to look for prior to dispense |
|
Definition
latex
fridge, leave to room temp before dispense |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
foradil- formoteral
spiriva- tiotropium
|
|
|
Term
Lansoprazole power is use for what
ruote of administration |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Diastat Acudial
how to use it |
|
Definition
pharmacist must dial before dispense
come in 10 and 20mg rectal syringe
two syringe in each pack
once dial and lock (green band will apear visable)
Dose TID to QID |
|
|
Term
pregnancy watch out for what drugs |
|
Definition
antineoplastics
chloramphenical
lindane
metronidazole
phenytoin
tamoxifen
PTU
androgen and Antiandrogen
isotret
misoprotal |
|
|
Term
drug with special handling conern due to
pregnancy |
|
Definition
avodart
propecia
topical testosterone
cellcept(mycophenalate)
valcyte (valgancyclovir) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
efudex (topical fluorouracil)
coal tar
quinidine
TCA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
avoid anticonvulsant (use these: gabapentin,levetirazetam,tiagabine,valproate)
or
use OC with at least 50mcg
rifampin: back up 1 month after DC of Rif
Back up is optional for Antibiotics
Ritonavir and st John (backup) |
|
|
Term
metalic taste disturbance |
|
Definition
metronidazole
omnicef suspension if refridge
biaxin suspension if refridge |
|
|
Term
how many mg of morphine should be patient be on before switching to fentanyl patch |
|
Definition
60mg of morphine/day for at least 1 week
30 mg of oxycodone dialy for 1 week
8 mg of oral hydromorephone
be careful when initial dose is 25mcg/hr
take 6 days for fentanyl to be affective
flush in toilet
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12.5
25
50
75
100
so by 25 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
buccal tabs
100 mcg
200
400
600
800
* use for breakthrough repeat after 30min |
|
|
Term
Fentanyl
and the different formulations |
|
Definition
abstral: sub tab
actiq: logzenge
fentora: buccal tab
onsolis: buccal film |
|
|
Term
infed vs venofer and Feraheme |
|
Definition
both IV
venofer is newer and much less anaphalaxis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
serum creatinine
potassium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
need 12 hours free interval to reduce tolerance |
|
|
Term
dosing for frequency for isosorbide
mono vs dinitrate |
|
Definition
MONO:monoket,ismo: QD, BID (7hr apart)
*Imdur is extend release:QD
Dinitrate: TID:Isordil (7am,12,5)
or (BID 7 am,noon)
*ER: Dilatrate-SR QD or BID |
|
|
Term
hydrochlorothiazide VS chorthalidone |
|
Definition
chorthalidone more hypokalemia
chorthalidone longer duration of action |
|
|
Term
generic eqivalent of a drug must show |
|
Definition
similiar peak and overall blodd level
not time it takes to get there |
|
|
Term
bystolic is
comparable to |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
switching coreg to coreg CR |
|
Definition
pt on 6.25 BID will need 20/day
12.5 BID will need 40/day
* avoid alcohol within 2 hours of coreg, drug release faster |
|
|
Term
what is BIDIL
what is the benefit
dose |
|
Definition
enhance nitrate free
dinitrate with hydralazine
20mg dinitreat/37.5 hydralazine (1 to 2 tab TID)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
lupus becuase of hydralazine
NItrate: avoid viagra, lavitra |
|
|
Term
spironalactone
dose side effect |
|
Definition
initial 25mg/day
maintanance 50/day
hyperkalemia (hospital death) |
|
|
Term
elpleranone VS spironalactone |
|
Definition
spironalactone is less selective>more antiandrogen and progesterone--> breast pain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
which statin to use to avoid CYP3a4 |
|
Definition
lescol: fluvastatin
Pravachol: pravastatin |
|
|
Term
normal dosage for digoxin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
qt prolongation
* avoid poten cyp 3a4 with QT |
|
|
Term
what is the only NGT Sublingual tab now |
|
Definition
nitrostat
- call 911 if dont get pain relief in 5 min after just one dose |
|
|
Term
oxycodone level increase when dose with
decrease level when dose with |
|
Definition
increase level: 3a4 inhibitor
decrease: when dose with inducers |
|
|
Term
cyp inducer may interact with what pain meds |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
when methadone is dose with cyp 3a4
what alternative to choose |
|
Definition
morphine
codeine
hydromorphone
tapentadol (nucynta) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
twinject
adrenaclick
epipen auto injectors
*some may be prescribed two doses, use second dose 5-10 minutes later if still experience breathing issues |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
angioedemia
bronchospasm
anaphylaxis
rash |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
antidiabetic drugs with pancreatitis risk |
|
Definition
byetta
januvia
junamet
* extanatide & sitagliptan
abdominal pain call doctor
* same with onglyza(saxaglipton) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what strenght is prevacid24 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Loading: 15-20mg/kg PO or IV
maintanance dose: 4-7 mg/kg
*get trough 30 min before the next dose
* 90% albumin bound
*level 10-20
* increaes 50-100mg each time |
|
|
Term
acetalcholine esterase inhibitor may exacerbate |
|
Definition
lower heart rate
fainting |
|
|
Term
WellbutrinSR vs Wellbutrin XL
dosing |
|
Definition
IR: TID ( 75 & 100mg)
SR: 150 BID (100,150,200)
XL: 300 QD (150,300)
*no LA
*zyban is SR (150) |
|
|
Term
the five right in checking meds |
|
Definition
1. right patient
2. right drug
3. right dose
4. right time
5. right route |
|
|
Term
keppra vs keflex
both available in
what dose tablets |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
lovaza may be mixed up with |
|
Definition
Lorazepam
both come in with 1 mg |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
imdur: 30 mg
theodur 300mg |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
*both comes in a 250 and 500 tabs
* both approve for migraines
Depakot ER: extended release: QD
Depakote: Delayed release: BID-TID |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
* try to include the suffix as much as possible |
|
|
Term
ability is available
in what confusing tablet dose |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
QD-BID
cefdinir
* may be mistake with keflex |
|
|
Term
when question given solution
consider |
|
Definition
calulation day of supplies again |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hypoglycemics
opiats and narcotics
anticoagulant
hydroxyurea
Methotrexate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
HCL and XR
850, 1000 is HCL
750 is XR
*both has 500 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tylenol extra-strength: 500mg
Regular strength: 325
Extended-release strength: 650 |
|
|
Term
Dosing tylenol in children |
|
Definition
kids 4-23 months
10-15 mg/kg q4-6 hours (5 doses/day) |
|
|
Term
needle choice for
IM injection
SQ injection
SQ insulin |
|
Definition
IM: 1"-1.5" adults 5/8 to 1.25 Kids
*Guage 18-25
SQ: 5/8" (zostavax)
insulin: SQ 3/16 teens, 5/16 adult
* 23-27 guage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cocaine
codeine (slingle ingreadient)
Fantanyl
hydromorephone
meperidine
methyphenidate
nabilone(cesamet)-chemo induce(emetic)
opium tincture
oxycodone
morphine |
|
|
Term
C2 partial fill
the remainder of the drug must be DISPENCE within |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Scheldule 2
can technician pull CII ?
can they count?
can they write it in the log book?
is backcount require? |
|
Definition
yes
yes/pharmacist must double count
yes
NO |
|
|
Term
does methylphenidate require drowsy on aux label? |
|
Definition
no, they are the opposite effect, makes you hyper
require for opioid CII |
|
|
Term
after each arrival of CII order pharmacist must |
|
Definition
date and amount of drug received docummentds
save for two years |
|
|
Term
when CII is expired
what form is used to complete and destruction of expired drugs |
|
Definition
DEA 106 (theft of loss)
DEA 41(breakage, spilled)
* i dont know, pharmacist letter says form 106 |
|
|
Term
you are suspecting the doctor is dispensing CII to whoever ask for it? what do you do? |
|
Definition
refuse to dispense, it your responsibility to dispense or not
if you suspect, you have to right not to dispense |
|
|
Term
what you when you identify a theft |
|
Definition
call the police
contact state board
fill out 106
Report to DEA (fax or phone) |
|
|
Term
prescription as for
methyphenadate
and alprazelam
one the same visit |
|
Definition
dont fill
contradiction
abusers wants uppder and downer at the same time |
|
|
Term
the following drugs given together with constant refills
suggest |
|
Definition
hydrocodone
soma
benzo
* together these drugs suggest abuse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Maalox Total Stomach Relief contains |
|
Definition
bismuth subsalicylate instead of
aluminum and magnesium hydroxide |
|
|
Term
advair after removing from package is good for |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
flovent diskus
Serevent diskus
is good for how long after opening of packag |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
is it illegal to prescribe or dispense against black box |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what are error reducing technology |
|
Definition
e-prescribing
barcode
cpoe |
|
|
Term
root cause analysis principle |
|
Definition
why rather than who
*why,how,when,what happen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
device use to deliver lantus or apidra
use for 3ml prefilled cartridge
patient dials amount to be injected
* mistake when try to dial upside down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
20mcg/day
but pen said 750/3ml |
|
|
Term
if you have
solution and gel eye drop
dose which one first |
|
Definition
solution first, then gel
* give five minutes in between |
|
|
Term
a prescription for metoprolol is given without salt identify what do you do
same for amoxicillin
Same for buproprion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
for levothyroxine can be substitute for which brand name |
|
Definition
levoxyl & synthroid
* NOT Levothroid |
|
|
Term
can tiazac generic be substituted for cardizem CD or Dilacor XR?
|
|
Definition
but can not be substituted
|
|
|
Term
zyban can be substitued with |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
benzonatate is for what age and over |
|
Definition
10 and over
tessalon
cough suppressant |
|
|
Term
clonidine is indicated for
dose |
|
Definition
children over 6 in adhd
dose
.1,.2,.3
* doubling dose can be fatal in children
* Dose BID
|
|
|
Term
Triaminic thin strip contains |
|
Definition
diphenhydramine
* six strips at one time can be dangerous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
methyl salicilate
* 1 table spoon is like 90 baby aspirin strength |
|
|
Term
which med need label to keep out of reach of children |
|
Definition
iron supplement
penatal vitamins |
|
|
Term
tylenol infant vs children's tylenol dose |
|
Definition
infant: 80/.8
children: 160/5
* infant concentration is three folds of children if both taken at 5 ml |
|
|
Term
how much CII can be on an RX |
|
Definition
no limits on number of RX
* total day of supply can not exceed 90 days
ex: three 30s or 9 10 days supply |
|
|
Term
when can methadone be prescribed in the pharmacy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
if suboxone and subutex is dispense for pain
|
|
Definition
only DEA is require
* for opioid tx require X and DEA |
|
|
Term
pharmacies seeking first time registration to handle control subtance must apply using form |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
if your pharmacy is close
what must you to the form DEA 222 |
|
Definition
return it to DEA, let DEA know where the form will be kept |
|
|
Term
what is require in psudophedrine log booK |
|
Definition
you Enter:name of produce and quanity (FED)
customer enter: name,address,date adn time,sign
* can be done by electronic |
|
|
Term
if customer cannot fill information to the psuedophedrine log themself
you can |
|
Definition
do it for them by ASKING, not just look at their ID |
|
|
Term
theft or loss should report to DEA in |
|
Definition
24 hours
* phone or fax is the best way
* use form 106 |
|
|
Term
Effexor XR and venlafaxine ER
|
|
Definition
are both brand
give with food
both taken daily
* venlafaxin ER contain 225 mg
* other 37.5,75,150
* TEVA gernic is approve for XR
*venlafaxin ER only "authroized generics" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
* allergice to codeine,morphine,oxycodone
with sedation: taking with benzo
repiratory depression: with methadone
arrythmias: amio,eryth,quinidine
sedation: SSRI
* watch out for strong inhibitors |
|
|
Term
Avinza
kadian
MS contin
oxycontin
are usually dose? |
|
Definition
qd or BID
* if dose q8h or more, calll doc |
|
|
Term
patient who is opioid naive should start what with what formulation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
when you see patient on fent drip or PCA
|
|
Definition
double check to see if there are additional
IV or PO drugs ordered |
|
|
Term
morphine oral liquid comes in
what strength |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
methadoen liquid comes in as |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
eydrop sig code
AD
AS
AU
OD
OS
OU |
|
Definition
AD: right ear
AS: left ear
AU: both ear
OD: right eye
OS: left eye
OU: both eye |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
eye drop that must be fridge |
|
Definition
azasite
xalatan
alkaine (keep in fridge once dispense)
opthaine (keep in fridge once dispense) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
blephamide
(prednisolon and sulfacetamide)
eye drops |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ear drop
(cipro and hydrocortisone) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
neomycin and hydrocortisone
ear drop |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hydocortison,neomycin,polymyxin B
ear drop
* both suspension and solution
if not include suspension or solution, call doctor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
blue kit: when take with VPA: lower dose
green: carb,pheny,pheno,primidon,rifam, higher dose
orange: not on any of these meds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
* hydrobromide VS HCL of wellbutrin
174 for 150 HCL
348 for 300
522 for 450 |
|
|
Term
when can physician prescribe med to them or family |
|
Definition
may self prescribe, but not controlled
if famiy member: must be in context of physcian/patient relationship (meaning must have appropriate record keeping) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
add first,third,fifth
add second,fouth,sixth, (SUMX2)
all both togetther, last digit match with the last digit of DEA Number |
|
|
Term
new prescription for fentanyl for new patient
with three orders of fentanyl
dated for each month ( with when to filled date)
is this appropriate |
|
Definition
* total must be 90 days supply
*med is new and not maintanance ( if maintance then appropriate, dose is subjected to change) |
|
|
Term
active ingredient for "Claritin Eye" and
Zyrtec Itchy Eye drop |
|
Definition
ketofitifen
* same as Zaditor and Allaway |
|
|
Term
NaphCon A
OPhtcon A
and vision A
VS
zaditor
allaway
|
|
Definition
* They have decongestant, can lead to rebound |
|
|
Term
sudafed is pseudoephedrine
but
sudafed sinus advance has |
|
Definition
ibuprofen and psudofedrine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
if it has PM ending it has |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
acetaminophen and pamabrom |
|
|
Term
ceftriaxone and what drug can cause death if admin together |
|
Definition
calcium
* separate by 48 hours |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Fosfomycin: urine VRE
Daptomycin: Blood,bone,heart
Linezolid: saem as dapto coverage
Synercid: faecium, but not faecalis
Tigecycline: skin and intraabdominal
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dtap: children through age 6
Tdap: for adolescent and adults
*Adecel (11-64) and Boostrix(10-18)
*TD q10 years
|
|
|
Term
morphine,hydromorphone,meperidine
IV to PO |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
not equivalence
dantin: macrocystals
Macrobid: macrocrystals& monohydrate
macrobid 100mg BID
macrodantin 50 qid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
oto & nephro
trough 5-20
monitor: trough before the 4th dose
dose q8-12
ABW
500mg/30minutes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
pneumovax: 23
prevnar 13: 15 month-5 years |
|
|