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n2prelude-ocular effects
na
26
Pharmacology
Graduate
09/11/2011

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
alpha blockers
Definition

alfuzosin(uroxatral)

doxazosin(cardura)

prazosin(minipress)

tamsulosin(flomax)

terazosin(hydrin)

 

blurred vison

eye pain

floppy iris (during cataract surgery)

 

 

Term
amiodarone
Definition

corneal deposite (70% in pt who take)

otpic neuritis (anytime after starting)

optic neuropathy (anytime after starting)

photosensitivity

-baseline eye exam th 6-12 mo

Term
bisphosphonates
Definition

blurred vision

conjunctivitis

episcleritis

eye pain

iritis

scleritis

uveitis

Term
canthaxanthine
Definition

supplement use for self tanning adn to reduce photosensitivity

 

altered eye function

decrease visual acuity

retinal deposits

- symptoms are reversible

Term
chamomile
Definition
conjuntivitis
Term
celecoxcib
Definition

blurred vision

cataracts

conjunctivitis

conjunctival hemorage

eye pain

glaucoma

vitreous floaters

 

discontinue should resolve within 72 hours

Term

choroquine

hydroxychloroquine

Definition

aralen

plaquenil

 

blurred vision

contact lens intolerance

corneal deposits

retinopathy (dose related)

check vision every 3 months

 

Term
corticosteroids
Definition

cataracts

glaucoma 

optic neuritis

rtinopathy

 

- prolong use of inhaled staeroids

Term
digoxin
Definition

yellow or green vision, halos

reduce acuity

 

Term
echinacea
Definition

allergic conjunctivitis

 

Term
ethambutol
Definition

myambutol

 

color vision changes

optic neurophathy (reversable)

visual field defects

Term
ginko biloba
Definition
retinal hemorrhage
Term

isotretinoin

vitamin a

Definition

night vision

photophobia

contact lense

Term
linezolid
Definition

optic neurophaty

 

occure aftr 5-11 months

Term
niacin
Definition

decrease vision

dry eyes

macular edema (resoved in two wks)

Term
phenothiazine
Definition

chlorphromazine

thioridazine

 

 

cataracts

retinopathy

Term
pde5
Definition

dose dependent

 

blurred vision

photophobia

Term
tamoxifen
Definition

nolvadex

 

more then >100mg of drug is given (retnopathy)

decreae color vision perception

Term
telithromycin
Definition

ketek

 

blurr vison/difficulty focus

occur in 2 percent of patients

on first or second dose

Term
tiagabine
Definition

gabitril

 

deterioration of color

Term
topiramate
Definition

topomax

 

happen when you double dose

Term
vigabatrin
Definition

peripheral constriction of visual field (30%)

continue durge due to benefits over risk

Term
voriconazole
Definition

optic neuritis

papilledema

 

monitor if treat more than 28 days

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