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Data definition language Create database objects Are saved in the schema immediately after executing the query |
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Data manipulation language Insert, update, delete and retrieve data within database tables Not saved until you use a specific command to save changes "commit statement" |
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SQL command words You can not use the order table because order is a reserved word |
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Identified by a username Include privileges and roles |
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Logical container that contains all of the database objects. Usually has the same name as the username |
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Table and column name restrictions |
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Names cannot exceed 18 characters Must start with a letter Can contain letters, numbers, and underscores Cannot contain spaces |
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CHAR VARCHAR DECIMAL INT DATE |
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Fixed-length character data |
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Variable length character data |
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used to represent decimal numbers |
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used to represent integer values |
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p is the total number of digits to left and right of decimal point q is the number of digits to the right of decimal point |
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Exclude the use of nulls in a column |
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See the structure of a table |
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INSERT INTO ___ VALUES ( ); |
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Display all rows and columns in a table |
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UPDATE table_name SET column_name = expression WHERE condition_list; |
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DELETE FROM table_name WHERE condition_list; |
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Slide 20 , 25 , 32 , 37 , 40 , 42 , 43 , |
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