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Developed the equation used to predict reverberation time |
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Invented the "wireless" telegraph |
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Composed music with a minimalist approach |
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Pioneered musique concrete |
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Adopted primitivism in "The Rite of Spring" |
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Basic design of piano action |
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Uses real sounds, such as cars and trains |
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Uses very limited compositional material, repeated with slight variations |
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Has no key center or "do" |
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Uses a preconceived tone row, or set of pitches |
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Has key centers, generally uses fuctional harmony |
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Uses polytonality and polyrhythms to evoke scenes of ancient times |
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Uses synthesizers and samplers to produce new sounds |
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Proposed that light has wave properties, like sound, in contrast to Newton's view of light as particles |
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Wrote "On the Sensations of Tone" and propsed the Law of Conservation of energy |
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Determined that light indeed had wave properties through interference experiments |
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Propsed the idea that stimuli and sensations are related logarithmically, now known as ___'s Law |
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Student of Helmholtz, this scientist proposed Quantum Theory and has a constant named after him. |
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Measured the speed of light and determined there was no "ether" |
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Discovered that electricity comes from chemical reactions and thereby invented the battery |
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Pioneer in architectural acoustics in Boston; his equation helps predict reverberation time |
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Propsed Theory of Relativity |
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Showed conclusively that sound would not travel in the absence of a medium |
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Developed a famous "wave equation" relating the properties of electrons to standing waves |
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Completed pioneering research in radio waves, his name is used for units of frequency |
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Discovered magnetic induction which led to the developtment of the electric motor and electric generator |
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Romantic Era composer who wrote fondly of his "electric metronome" |
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Waves that vibrate in the direction of the propogation |
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Waves that vibrate perpendicular to the direction of the propogation |
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Points of zero (relatively) displacement or pressure |
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Points of maximum displacement or pressure |
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Proportional to (Pressure x Density)/Area |
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As temperature decreases, the speed of sound in a gas usually ________ |
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As the humidity of air increases, the pitch usually ________ slightly |
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Terms for waves "bending" as they move from one medium to another |
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The "father of western science and philosophy" |
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Last important roman writer on musical theory |
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Wrote "On the Revolutions of Heavenly Bodies" |
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Solved the problem of the overtones in the early 19th century |
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Wrote an important 18th C. "Treatise on Harmony" |
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Invented calculus and proposed the three laws of motion |
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Monk who wrote "Harmonie Universelle" |
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Important Renaissance composer |
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Observed that the period of a pendulum is proportional to its length |
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Wrote an astronomical treatise, "The Harmony of the World" |
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Heard as musical dynamics |
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Heard about 1 dynamic level |
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Heard as timbre or tone color |
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Directly proportional to frequency |
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Frequency of moving source |
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Inversely proportional to frequency |
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