Term
What are the three uses of a first inversion chord? |
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Definition
bass arpeggiation, substitution for a root position chord, and parallel sixths |
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Term
What note should never be doubled? |
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Definition
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Term
What note is raised in a minor key? |
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Definition
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Term
Can inverted chords have any of the triad missing? |
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Definition
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Term
Second inversions are similar to first inversions except that second inversions can't... |
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Definition
act as a substitute for root position chords |
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Term
What is the dissonant note above the bass if it is a second inversion chord? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the four uses of a second inversion chord? |
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Definition
bass arpeggiation, cadential 6-4, passing 6-4, pedal 6-4 |
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Term
The cadential 6-4 chord usually precedes what root position triad? |
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Definition
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Term
Does a cadential 6-4 occur on a strong or weak beat? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the progression of a cadential 6-4? |
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Definition
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Term
What do two upper voices usually do in a cadential 6-4? |
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Definition
moves in parallel 3rds or 6ths |
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Term
What note is usually doubled in a cadential 6-4? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the two options and one no-no for an approach to dissonance in a cadential 6-4? |
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Definition
approach with a common tone or by step, but NOT by a leap |
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Term
How do you resolved the dissonant note in a cadential 6-4 chord? |
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Definition
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Term
What is commonly seen in the bass when the cadential 6-4 resolves to V? |
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Definition
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Term
What good soprano patterns go with the cadential 6-4 progression I6-4 to V to I (5-5-1)? |
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Definition
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Term
What use of a 6-4 chord is found in a 3-note stepwise bass pattern? |
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Definition
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Term
What use of the 6-4 chord is non-functional and is put in parenthesis? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the three most common types of passing 6-4 chord progressions? |
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Definition
I to (V6-4) to I6...I6 to (V6-4) to I...IV6 to (I6-4) to ii6 |
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Term
In a passing 6-4 progression with a bass of 1-2-3, what two soprano patterns could be used? |
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Definition
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Term
In a passing 6-4 progression with a bass of 6-5-4, what soprano pattern could be used? |
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Definition
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Term
If you have a passing 6-4 chord progression of IV6 to (I6-4) to ii6, what should the outer voices do? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the chord progression of a pedal 6-4? |
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Definition
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Term
What are two key aspects of the bass line in a pedal 6-4? |
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Definition
the bass doesn't move and is normally doubled |
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Term
What do the upper tones usually do in a pedal 6-4? |
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Definition
move in parallel 3rds or 6ths |
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Term
A perfect authentic cadence can only have what in the bass? |
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Definition
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Term
What soprano voice goes with 5-1 in a PAC? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the progression of a deceptive cadence? |
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Definition
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Term
What should you always double in a deceptive cadence? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the progression of a Phrygian cadence? |
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Definition
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Term
What is a good soprano for a deceptive cadence (5-6)? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
What is a good soprano for a Phrygian cadence (6-5)? |
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Definition
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Term
What is it best to double in a Phrygian cadence? |
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Definition
the third above the bass in the iv6 chord |
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Term
A perfect authentic cadence (PAC) is... |
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Definition
V to I with 1 in the soprano above the I chord |
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Term
An imperfect authentic cadence (IAC) is... |
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Definition
V to I but 1 is not in the soprano |
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Term
If in a V-I progression one of the chords is inverted, this is called... |
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Definition
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Term
If a vii diminished chord substitutes for V in a V-I... |
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Definition
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Term
A half cadence always ends on... |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
A suspension always resolves up or down? |
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Definition
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Term
How do you get the numbers for a suspension? |
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Definition
interval between bass note and suspended note |
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Term
Is the resolved note in a suspension allowed to be present in another voice? |
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Definition
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Term
How do you suspend an upper voice? |
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Definition
1) find a place where it moves down by step 2) 2nd note must be 3, 6, or 8 above bass 3) then delay upper voice |
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Term
How do you suspend a bass note? |
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Definition
1) find a step down in bass 2) 2nd note must create a 3rd with upper voice 3) then 2-3 will work |
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