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Afghanistan's cultural areas are? |
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Central Asia, Middle East, South Asia |
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Afghanistan shares borders with: |
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Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, China, Pakistan |
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What ethnic group makes up 50% of Afghanistan's population? |
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Used as blanket term for various Persion dialects, 30% Afghani population? |
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Three regions most Tajiks reside? |
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Herat - (West) Turkestan - (North) Badakshan - (Northeast |
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Where do most Pashto speakers live? |
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Ethnic group that makes up 10% of Afghani population? |
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Turkic, along with Uzbeks and Turkmens, mainly in the North |
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Afghanistan's Eastern Provinces were part of what Empire in the 16th-18th century? |
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What are the four sources of Afghanistan's Art Music? |
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1. elite, persianized Pashtuns 2. Persian Classical Poetry 3. North Indian Classical 4. Court music brought from Punjab |
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What decade did Afghani Art Music reach its zenith? |
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In what decade did Radio Afghanistan come into play? |
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What are three common Afghani music venues? |
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small city theaters, tea houses, spring fairs |
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1. 1978 2. 1979 3. 1979-1989 4. 1992 5. 1996-2001 6. 2001 |
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Definition
1. People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan take control 2. Us fund Mujahadeen 3. Soviet Occupation 4. Communist Regime topples 5. Taliban, Al-Qaeda, Civil War 6. U.S. War following 9/11 |
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Short-necked lute with sympathetic strings |
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Long necked lute, 3 string or 14 string with sympathetic strings |
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2 string, long necked lute |
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long necked lute, sympathetic strings |
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(Uzbek), 2 stringed frettless lute |
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long end-blown flute - Pashtun/Baluch |
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Long End-blown flute, Turkmen |
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Pashtun Instrumental Ensemble |
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Harmonium, vocals, rubab, sarinda, and dohul or tabla |
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epic depicting historical events, often wars |
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1. two line, non-rhyming couplet set to music, compare to Haiku 2. sung to stock melodies 3. several strung together 4. from woman's perspective, but sung by men |
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What is the main group of influence for music in Herat? |
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chaharbeti - what is it, and where is it from? |
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singing quatrains in free rhythm, connections to classical singing style in Iran |
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what is the most important instrument in Tajik Music? |
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Typical Uzbek ensemble in Afghanistan? |
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dambura, ghijak, finger cymbals, two singers |
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What cultural cohort in Afghanistan targets audience members for satire? |
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primarily vocal, sometimes dambura accompaniment |
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